Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21746964›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2011

Selection of individual VH genes occurs at the pro-B to pre-B cell transition.

Wenzhao Meng, Lenka Yunk, Li-San Wang, Avinash Maganty, Emily Xue, Philip L Cohen, Robert A Eisenberg, Martin G Weigert, Stephane J C Mancini, Eline T Luning Prak

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. The analysis of clonal expansions in normal and autoimmune B cell repertoires.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2015
    Review
  5. Antibody repertoire deep sequencing reveals antigen-independent selection in maturing B cells.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2014
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Wenzhao MengDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Lenka Yunk
Li-San Wang
Avinash Maganty
Emily Xue
Philip L Cohen
Robert A Eisenberg
Martin G Weigert
Stephane J C Mancini
Eline T Luning Prak
University of Pennsylvania · USCentre d’Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy · FRTemple University · USUniversity of Chicago · US

Funding

THE GENETIC CONTROL OF ANTIBODY DIVERSITY AND EXPRESSIONR01GM020964 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI WEIGERT, MARTIN G · 1985 to 2011
$5.7M
EXPERIMENTAL INDUCTION OF SLE BY ALTERED IAR01AR034156 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI LUNING PRAK, ELINE TJETSKE · 1986 to 2012
$3.5M
TRANSFUSION MEDICINE RESEARCH TRAINING PROGRAMT32HL007775 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI SIEGEL, DONALD LAWRENCE · 1993 to 2023
$2.8M
B Cells in Murine Sjogren's SyndromeR01DE017590 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI COHEN, PHILIP L · 2006 to 2010
$2.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007775NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR034156NIAMS NIH HHS R01AR34156NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE017590NIGMS NIH HHS 5R01GM020964-34NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM020964
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

B cells are subjected to selection at multiple checkpoints during their development. The selection of Ab H chains is difficult to study because of the large diversity of the CDR3. To study the selection of individual Ab H chain V region genes (V(H)), we performed CDR3 spectratyping of ∼ 75-300 rearrangements per individual V(H) in C57BL6/J mice. We measured the fraction of rearrangements that were in-frame in B cell DNA. We demonstrate that individual V(H)s have different fractions of in-frame rearrangements (IF fractions) ranging from 10 to 90% and that these IF fractions are reproducible in different mice. For most V(H)s, the IF fraction in pro-B cells approximated 33% and then shifted to the nearly final (mature) B cell value by the cycling pre-B cell stage. The frequency of high in-frame (IF) V(H) usage increased in cycling pre-B cells compared with that in pro-B cells, whereas this did not occur for low IF V(H)s. The IF fraction did not shift as much in BCR-expressing B cells and was minimally affected by L chain usage for most V(H). High IF clan II/III V(H)s share more positively charged CDR2 sequences, whereas high IF clan I J558 CDR2 sequences are diverse. These data indicate that individual V(H)s are subjected to differential selection, that V(H) IF fraction is mainly established through pre-BCR-mediated selection, that it may operate differently in clan I versus II/III V(H)s, and that it has a lasting influence on the Ab repertoire.

Indexed as

AnimalsComplementarity Determining RegionsDNAGene Expression RegulationMicePrecursor Cells, B-LymphoidProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcrSomatic Hypermutation, ImmunoglobulinBcr protein, mouseComplementarity Determining RegionsDNAProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcr

Identifiers

PMID21746964
PMCPMC3150439
OpenAlexW2125587043

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.