Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21746904›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2011

Humanized mice with ectopic artificial liver tissues.

Alice A Chen, David K Thomas, Luvena L Ong, Robert E Schwartz, Todd R Golub, Sangeeta N Bhatia

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 74 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
74citing papers in PubMed
9.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

74 citing papers in PubMed, 157 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Extracellular Microenvironmental Control for Organoid Assembly.Tissue engineering. Part B, Reviews · 2022
    Review
  9. Cell and Tissue Therapy for the Treatment of Chronic Liver Disease.Annual review of biomedical engineering · 2021
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. A novel evaluation system for whole-organ-engineered liver graft by ex vivo application to a highly reproducible hepatic failure rat model.Journal of artificial organs : the official journal of the Japanese Society for Artificial Organs · 2019
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

14 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Alice A ChenHarvard-Massachusetts Institute of Technology Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
David K Thomas
Luvena L Ong
Robert E Schwartz
Todd R Golub
Sangeeta N Bhatia
Massachusetts Institute of Technology · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · US

Funding

Discovery Pipeline (2 of 4)RL1CA133834 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI GOLUB, TODD R. · 2007 to 2011
$9.9M
Engineering Multicellular Tissue Structure, Function, and VascularizationR01EB008396 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BHATIA, SANGEETA N., CHEN, CHRISTOPHER S · 2009 to 2018
$5.8M
ROLE OF TISSUE MICRO ARCHITECTURE ON HEPATOCYTE FUNCTIONR01DK056966 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO · PI BHATIA, SANGEETA N. · 2000 to 2011
$2.4M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCI NIH HHS RL1 CA133834NCI NIH HHS RL1CA133834NIBIB NIH HHS EB008396NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB008396NIDDK NIH HHS DK56966NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK056966
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

"Humanized" mice offer a window into aspects of human physiology that are otherwise inaccessible. The best available methods for liver humanization rely on cell transplantation into immunodeficient mice with liver injury but these methods have not gained widespread use due to the duration and variability of hepatocyte repopulation. In light of the significant progress that has been achieved in clinical cell transplantation through tissue engineering, we sought to develop a humanized mouse model based on the facile and ectopic implantation of a tissue-engineered human liver. These human ectopic artificial livers (HEALs) stabilize the function of cryopreserved primary human hepatocytes through juxtacrine and paracrine signals in polymeric scaffolds. In contrast to current methods, HEALs can be efficiently established in immunocompetent mice with normal liver function. Mice transplanted with HEALs exhibit humanized liver functions persistent for weeks, including synthesis of human proteins, human drug metabolism, drug-drug interaction, and drug-induced liver injury. Here, mice with HEALs are used to predict the disproportionate metabolism and toxicity of "major" human metabolites using multiple routes of administration and monitoring. These advances may enable manufacturing of reproducible in vivo models for diverse drug development and research applications.

Indexed as

Analysis of VarianceAnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedCoumarinsFluorescenceHepatocytesHumansLiverLiver TransplantationMiceTissue EngineeringX-Ray MicrotomographycoumarinCoumarins

Identifiers

PMID21746904
PMCPMC3142004
OpenAlexW2169076389

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.