Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21746728›Full record

Trial reportPediatrics2011

Sensitivity to secondhand smoke exposure predicts future smoking susceptibility.

Christina N Lessov-Schlaggar, Dennis R Wahlgren, Sandy Liles, Ming Ji, Suzanne C Hughes, Jonathan P Winickoff, Jennifer A Jones, Gary E Swan, Melbourne F Hovell

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Pediatrics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Risk factors for tobacco susceptibility in an orthodontic population: An exploratory study.American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics · 2017
    Article
  12. The Difference a Decade Makes: Smoking Cessation Counseling and Screening at Pediatric Visits.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2016
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Christina N Lessov-SchlaggarWashington University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, St Louis, MO 63110, USA. schlaggc@psychiatry.wustl.edu
Dennis R Wahlgren
Sandy Liles
Ming Ji
Suzanne C Hughes
Jonathan P Winickoff
Jennifer A Jones
Gary E Swan
Melbourne F Hovell
Harvard University · USMenlo School · USSan Diego State University · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Environmental Tobacco Smoke Reduction in PreteensR01HL066307 · NHLBI · SAN DIEGO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI HOVELL, MELBOURNE F · 2003 to 2007
$3.9M
Biometric and Measured Genetic Research on SmokingR01DA018019 · NIDA · SRI INTERNATIONAL · PI SWAN, GARY E · 2003 to 2007
$2.2M
Reward and Control Processing in Cigarette Smoking Usins fMRIK01DA027046 · NIDA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI LESSOV-SCHLAGGAR, CHRISTINA N · 2009 to 2014
$757k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL066307NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL066307NIDA NIH HHS DA018019NIDA NIH HHS DA027046NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA027046NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA018019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSusceptibility to cigarette smoking in tobacco-naive youth is a strong predictor of smoking initiation. Identifying mechanisms that contribute to smoking susceptibility provide information about early targets for smoking prevention. This study investigated whether sensitivity to secondhand smoke exposure (SHSe) contributes to smoking susceptibility. PARTICIPANTS AND

methodsSubjects were high-risk, ethnically diverse 8- to 13-year-old subjects who never smoked and who lived with at least 1 smoker and who participated in a longitudinal SHSe reduction intervention trial. Reactions (eg, feeling dizzy) to SHSe were assessed at baseline, and smoking susceptibility was assessed at baseline and 3 follow-up measurements over 12 months. We examined the SHSe reaction factor structure, association with demographic characteristics, and prediction of longitudinal smoking susceptibility status.

resultsFactor analysis identified "physically unpleasant" and "pleasant" reaction factors. Reported SHSe reactions did not differ across gender or family smoking history. More black preteens reported feeling relaxed and calm, and fewer reported feeling a head rush or buzz compared with non-Hispanic white and Hispanic white counterparts. Longitudinally, 8.5% of subjects tracked along the trajectory for high (versus low) smoking susceptibility. Reporting SHSe as "unpleasant or gross" predicted a 78% reduction in the probability of being assigned to the high-smoking susceptibility trajectory (odds ratio: 0.22 [95% confidence interval: 0.05-0.95]), after covariate adjustment.

conclusionsAssessment of SHSe sensitivity is a novel approach to the study of cigarette initiation etiology and informs prevention interventions.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildCoughCross-Sectional StudiesDizzinessFemaleFollow-Up StudiesForecastingHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleNauseaRisk FactorsSmokingSmoking CessationTobacco Smoke PollutionTobacco Smoke Pollution

Identifiers

PMID21746728
PMCPMC3146357
OpenAlexW2128145483

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.