Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21742977›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2011

Deficiency of the leukotriene B4 receptor, BLT-1, protects against systemic insulin resistance in diet-induced obesity.

Matthew Spite, Jason Hellmann, Yunan Tang, Steven P Mathis, Madhavi Kosuri, Aruni Bhatnagar, Venkatakrishna R Jala, Bodduluri Haribabu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 96 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
96citing papers in PubMed
7.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

96 citing papers in PubMed, 172 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Bioactive lipids and metabolic syndrome-a symposium report.Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · 2022
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Platelet-Activating Factor Promotes the Development of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2022
    Review

36 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Matthew SpiteDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Diabetes and Obesity Center, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY 40202, USA. Matthew.spite@louisville.edu
Jason Hellmann
Yunan Tang
Steven P Mathis
Madhavi Kosuri
Aruni Bhatnagar
Venkatakrishna R Jala
Bodduluri Haribabu
University of Louisville · USJames Graham Brown Foundation · US

Funding

STEM CELLS AND DIABETIC CARDIOMYOPATHY PROJ 2 2009P20RR024489 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI BHATNAGAR, ARUNI · 2008 to 2011
$10.0M
Role of the BMP SMADs in OncogenesisR01CA138628 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI PANGAS, STEPHANIE A. · 2010 to 2014
$1.5M
Role of leukotriene B4 receptors in the interplay of inflammation and infectionR01CA138623 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI BODDULURI, HARIBABU · 2009 to 2013
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS CA138623NCI NIH HHS R01 CA138623NCI NIH HHS R01 CA138628NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR024489NCRR NIH HHS P20RR024489
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic inflammation is an underlying factor linking obesity with insulin resistance. Diet-induced obesity promotes an increase in circulating levels of inflammatory monocytes and their infiltration into expanding adipose tissue. Nevertheless, the endogenous pathways that trigger and sustain chronic low-grade inflammation in obesity are incompletely understood. In this study, we report that a high-fat diet selectively increases the circulating levels of CD11b(+) monocytes in wild-type mice that express leukotriene B(4) receptor, BLT-1, and that this increase is abolished in BLT-1-null mice. The accumulation of classically activated (M1) adipose tissue macrophages (ATMs) and the expression of proinflammatory cytokines and chemokines (i.e., IL-6 and Ccl2) was largely blunted in adipose tissue of obese BLT-1(-/-) mice, whereas the ratio of alternatively activated (M2) ATMs to M1 ATMs was increased. Obese BLT-1(-/-) mice were protected from systemic glucose and insulin intolerance and this was associated with a decrease in inflammation in adipose tissue and liver and a decrease in hepatic triglyceride accumulation. Deletion of BLT-1 prevented high fat-induced loss of insulin signaling in liver and skeletal muscle. These observations elucidate a novel role of chemoattractant receptor, BLT-1, in promoting monocyte trafficking to adipose tissue and promoting chronic inflammation in obesity and could lead to the identification of new therapeutic targets for treating insulin resistance in obesity.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueAnimalsCD11b AntigenCell MovementChemokine CCL2Dietary FatsFemaleGene DeletionInflammationInsulin ResistanceInterleukin-6LiverMacrophage ActivationMacrophagesMaleMiceCcl2 protein, mouseCD11b AntigenChemokine CCL2Dietary FatsInterleukin-6Ltb4r1 protein, mouseReceptors, Leukotriene B4

Identifiers

PMID21742977
PMCPMC3150353
OpenAlexW2158768487

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.