Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21741919›Full record

ArticleGastroenterology2011

DARPP-32 increases interactions between epidermal growth factor receptor and ERBB3 to promote tumor resistance to gefitinib.

Shoumin Zhu, Abbes Belkhiri, Wael El-Rifai

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastroenterology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Evaluation of Protein Levels of the Receptor Tyrosine Kinase ErbB3 in Serum.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2018
    Article
  20. Activation of EIF4E by Aurora Kinase A Depicts a Novel Druggable Axis in Everolimus-Resistant Cancer Cells.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shoumin ZhuDepartment of Surgery, Cancer Biology, and Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee 37232, USA.
Abbes Belkhiri
Wael El-Rifai
Vanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

Tumor Immunology and Microenvironment Research ProgramP30CA068485 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI MATTHEW J TYSKA · 1995 to 2026
$172.8M
Understanding and Controlling p120 Dysfunction in CRCP50CA095103 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI COFFEY, ROBERT J. · 2002 to 2017
$33.6M
Translational Analysis CoreP30DK058404 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI RICHARD M. PEEK · 2002 to 2026
$29.9M
Targets of Gene Overexpression at 17q in Gastric Tumorigenesis: Darpp32R01CA093999 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI EL-RIFAI, WAEL · 2002 to 2017
$4.5M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA068485NCI NIH HHS P30 CA68485NCI NIH HHS P50 CA095103NCI NIH HHS P50 CA95103NCI NIH HHS R01 CA093999NCI NIH HHS R01CA93999NIDDK NIH HHS DK058404NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK058404
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsDopamine and adenosine 3',5'-cyclic monophosphate-regulated phosphoprotein, Mr 32000 (DARPP-32), is overexpressed during gastric carcinogenesis. Gastric tumors can become resistant to gefitinib, an inhibitor of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). We investigated the role of DARPP-32 in gastric tumor resistance to gefitinib.

methodsCell survival was determined by clonogenic survival and ATP-Glo Viability Assays. Apoptosis was assessed by Annexin-V and immunoblot analyses. The association between DARPP-32 and EGFR was evaluated by immunofluorescence and co-immunoprecipitation assays. Findings were validated in mice with gastric xenograft tumors. DARPP-32 expression was reduced using small hairpin RNAs in the human gastric cancer cell lines SNU-16 and MKN-45 cells.

resultsOverexpression of DARPP-32 in MKN-28 cells, which do not normally express DARPP-32, blocked gefitinib-induced apoptosis and increased the drug's IC(50) 10-fold, compared to that of control cells (P < .01). Reduced expression of DARPP-32 in SNU-16 cells increased the sensitivity to gefitinib (P < .01). DARPP-32 activated phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase-AKT signaling, increased stability of the EGFR, and suppressed EGF- or gefitinib-induced degradation of the EGFR. DARPP-32 colocalized with EGFR on the cell membrane in a complex with EGFR and the EGF receptor ERBB3. DARPP-32-mediated resistance to gefitinib resulted from increased phosphorylation of and interaction between EGFR and ERBB3, which led to phosphorylation of AKT (at serine 473). Knockdown of DARPP-32 in gastric cancer cells reduced the mean size of tumors in mice and increased their response to gefitinib.

conclusionsDARPP-32 promotes resistance of gastric cancer cells to gefitinib by promoting interaction between EGFR and ERBB3 and activating phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase-AKT signaling.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmAdenocarcinomaAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisCell Line, TumorDisease Models, AnimalDopamine and cAMP-Regulated Phosphoprotein 32ErbB ReceptorsFemaleGefitinibHumansMiceMice, NudePhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktAntineoplastic AgentsDopamine and cAMP-Regulated Phosphoprotein 32ErbB ReceptorsGefitinibPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPPP1R1B protein, humanPpp1r1b protein, mouseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktQuinazolinesReceptor, ErbB-3

Identifiers

PMID21741919
PMCPMC3202055
OpenAlexW2050402251

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.