Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21740877›Full record

ArticleHeart rhythm2011

A genetic contribution to risk for postoperative junctional ectopic tachycardia in children undergoing surgery for congenital heart disease.

Kristie Y Borgman, Andrew H Smith, Jill P Owen, Frank A Fish, Prince J Kannankeril

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heart rhythm, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Opioid use after cardiac surgery in children with Down syndrome.Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies · 2013
    Observational
  10. Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kristie Y BorgmanThomas P. Graham Jr. Division of Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, Monroe Carell Jr. Children's Hospital at Vanderbilt, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee, USA. Kristie.Borgman@Vanderbilt.edu
Andrew H Smith
Jill P Owen
Frank A Fish
Prince J Kannankeril
Vanderbilt University · USMonroe Carell Jr. Children's Hospital · US

Funding

VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY CTSA FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR024975 · NCRR · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2007 to 2011
$45.7M
Conducting Child Health Care Research in Vulnerable PopulationsT32HD060554 · NICHD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BARKIN, SHARI, WILLIAMS, DEREK J. · 2009 to 2019
$3.8M
The Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (VICTR) KL2KL2RR024977 · NCRR · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2007 to 2011
$3.0M
The Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (VICTR) TL1TL1RR024978 · NCRR · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2007 to 2011
$1.3M
Cytoprotective Effect of CO in Lung Ischemia/ReperfusionK08HL076265 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MCCURRY, KENNETH R. · 2004 to 2008
$633k
NCRR NIH HHS 1 UL1 RR024975NCRR NIH HHS KL2 RR024977NCRR NIH HHS TL1 RR024978NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024975NHLBI NIH HHS HL076265NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL076265NICHD NIH HHS 5T32HD060554NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD060554
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundJunctional ectopic tachycardia (JET) is a common arrhythmia complicating pediatric cardiac surgery, with many identifiable clinical risk factors but no genetic risk factors to date.

objectiveTo test the hypothesis that the angiotensin-converting enzyme insertion/deletion (ACE I/D) polymorphism associates with postoperative JET.

methodsDNA samples were collected from children undergoing the Norwood procedure; arterial switch operation; and repairs of Tetralogy of Fallot, balanced atrioventricular septal defect, and ventricular septal defect at a single center. The incidence of postoperative JET was associated with previously identified clinical risk factors and ACE I/D genotype.

resultsOf the 174 children who underwent the above-mentioned surgeries, 21% developed JET. Postoperative JET developed in 31% of children with the D/D genotype but only in 16% of those with the I/I genotype or the I/D genotype (P = .02). Clinical predictors of JET were selected a priori and included age, inotrope score, cardiopulmonary bypass time, and cross-clamp time. Multivariable logistic regression identified a significant correlation between the D/D genotype and postoperative JET independent of these predictors (odds ratio = 2.4; 95% confidence interval, 1.04-5.34; P = .04). A gene-dose effect was apparent in the homogeneous subset of subjects with atrioventricular septal defect (58% JET in D/D subjects, 12% JET in I/D subjects, and 0% JET in I/I subjects; P <.01).

conclusionThe common ACE deletion polymorphism is associated with a greater than 2-fold increase in the odds of developing JET in children undergoing surgical repair of atrioventricular septal defect, Tetralogy of Fallot, ventricular septal defect or the Norwood and arterial switch procedures. These findings may support the potential role of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system in the etiology of JET.

Indexed as

ChildChild, PreschoolDNAFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHeart Defects, CongenitalHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleNorwood ProceduresPeptidyl-Dipeptidase APolymorphism, GeneticPostoperative ComplicationsRenin-Angiotensin SystemTachycardia, Ectopic JunctionalACE protein, humanDNAPeptidyl-Dipeptidase A

Identifiers

PMID21740877
PMCPMC3215859
OpenAlexW2016103597

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.