Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21740177›Full record

ArticleThe Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association2011

Genetic studies in the Nigerian population implicate an MSX1 mutation in complex oral facial clefting disorders.

A Butali, P A Mossey, W L Adeyemo, P A Jezewski, C K Onwuamah, M O Ogunlewe, V I Ugboko, O Adejuyigbe, A I Adigun, L O Abdur-Rahman and 21 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Association ofInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Novel GREM1 Variations in Sub-Saharan African Patients With Cleft Lip and/or Cleft Palate.The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association · 2018
    Article
  11. Medical genetics and genomic medicine in Nigeria.Molecular genetics & genomic medicine · 2018
    Article
  12. Genetics and genomics etiology of nonsyndromic orofacial clefts.Molecular genetics & genomic medicine · 2017
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Observational
  15. BMP7 Gene involved in nonsyndromic orofacial clefts in Western Han Chinese.Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal · 2015
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Prevalence of orofacial clefts in Nigeria.The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association · 2014
    Article
  19. Article
  20. MSX1 gene and nonsyndromic oral clefts in a Southern Brazilian population.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

31 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

A Butali
P A Mossey
W L Adeyemo
P A Jezewski
C K Onwuamah
M O Ogunlewe
V I Ugboko
O Adejuyigbe
A I Adigun
L O Abdur-Rahman
I I Onah
R A Audu
E O Idigbe
M A Mansilla
E A Dragan
A L Petrin
S A Bullard
A O Uduezue
O Akpata
A O Osaguona
H O Olasoji
T O Ligali
B M Kejeh
K R Iseh
P B Olaitan
A R Adebola
E Efunkoya
O A Adesina
O M Oluwatosin
J C Murray
NigeriaCRAN Collaboration
University of Iowa · USUniversity of Maiduguri · NGAminu Kano Teaching Hospital · NGLagos University Teaching Hospital · NGObafemi Awolowo University · NGUniversity of Benin Teaching Hospital · NGFederal Neuro Psychiatric Hospital · NGUniversity College Hospital, Ibadan · NG

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF IOWA CTSA FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR024979 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI ROSENTHAL, GARY E · 2007 to 2011
$31.8M
PHENOTYPE AND GENETICS IN OROFACIAL CLEFT FAMILIESP50DE016215 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI LOVETT, MICHAEL · 2004 to 2008
$10.1M
Molecular Genetic Epidemiology of Cleft Lip and PalateR37DE008559 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI MURRAY, JEFFREY C · 2004 to 2013
$6.8M
MOLECULAR GENETIC EPIDEMIOLOGY OF CLEFT LIP AND PALATER01DE008559 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI MURRAY, JEFFREY C · 1988 to 2003
$1.5M
NCRR NIH HHS U01 RR24979NIDCR NIH HHS DE08559NIDCR NIH HHS P50 DE016215NIDCR NIH HHS P50 DE-1615NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE008559NIDCR NIH HHS R37 DE008559
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOrofacial clefts are the most common malformations of the head and neck, with a worldwide prevalence of 1 in 700 births. They are commonly divided into CL(P) and CP based on anatomic, genetic, and embryologic findings. A Nigerian craniofacial anomalies study (NigeriaCRAN) was set up in 2006 to investigate the role of gene-environment interaction in the origin of orofacial clefts in Nigeria. SUBJECTS AND

methodsDNA isolated from saliva from Nigerian probands was used for genotype association studies and direct sequencing of cleft candidate genes: MSX1 , IRF6 , FOXE1, FGFR1 , FGFR2 , BMP4 , MAFB, ABCA4 , PAX7, and VAX1 , and the chromosome 8q region.

resultsA missense mutation A34G in MSX1 was observed in nine cases and four HapMap controls. No other apparent causative variations were identified. Deviation from Hardy Weinberg equilibrium (HWE) was observed in these cases (p = .00002). A significant difference was noted between the affected side for unilateral CL (p = .03) and bilateral clefts and between clefts on either side (p = .02). A significant gender difference was also observed for CP (p = .008).

conclusionsReplication of a mutation previously implicated in other populations suggests a role for the MSX1 A34G variant in the development of CL(P).

Indexed as

Black PeopleCase-Control StudiesChildChild, PreschoolCleft LipCleft PalateFemaleGenotypeHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMSX1 Transcription FactorMutation, MissenseNigeriaPolymerase Chain ReactionMSX1 protein, humanMSX1 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID21740177
PMCPMC3206991
OpenAlexW2150076376

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.