Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21738952›Full record

ArticleMolecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.)2011

The influence of developmental age on the early transcriptomic response of children with septic shock.

James L Wynn, Natalie Z Cvijanovich, Geoffrey L Allen, Neal J Thomas, Robert J Freishtat, Nick Anas, Keith Meyer, Paul A Checchia, Richard Lin, Thomas P Shanley and 4 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03291496 (Microfluidic Assessment of Clinical Outcomes in Preterm Newborns), which is not on this map. Cited by 98 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
98citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03291496 active not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

Microfluidic Assessment of Clinical Outcomes in Preterm Newborns

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of FloridaRan2017 to 2026Enrolled293ConditionsNeonatal SEPSISArmsBlood Collection Preterm, Blood Collection Term, Adult Blood collection
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

98 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Derivation and Validation of Pediatric Sepsis-Associated Acute Kidney Injury Subphenotypes With Prognostic Relevance.Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies · 2025
    Observational
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38 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

James L WynnDepartment of Pediatrics, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America.
Natalie Z Cvijanovich
Geoffrey L Allen
Neal J Thomas
Robert J Freishtat
Nick Anas
Keith Meyer
Paul A Checchia
Richard Lin
Thomas P Shanley
Michael T Bigham
Sharon Banschbach
Eileen Beckman
Hector R Wong

Funding

Genomic analysis of pediatric SIRS and septic shockR01GM064619 · NIGMS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI WONG, HECTOR R. · 2003 to 2009
$3.0M
THE PEDIATRIC SEPSIS BIOMARKER RISK MODELRC1HL100474 · NHLBI · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI WONG, HECTOR R. · 2009 to 2010
$1000k
NHLBI NIH HHS RC1 HL100474NHLBI NIH HHS RC1HL100474NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM064619NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM064619
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Septic shock is a frequent and costly problem among patients in the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) and is associated with high mortality and devastating survivor morbidity. Genome-wide expression patterns can provide molecular granularity of the host response and offer insight into why large variations in outcomes exist. We derived whole-blood genome-wide expression patterns within 24 h of PICU admission from children with septic shock. We compared the transcriptome between septic shock developmental-age groups defined as neonates (≤ 28 d, n = 17), infants (1 month to 1 year, n = 62), toddlers (2-5 years, n = 54) and school-age (≥ 6 years, n = 47) and age-matched controls. Direct intergroup comparisons demonstrated profound changes in neonates, relative to older children. Neonates with septic shock demonstrated reduced expression of genes representing key pathways of innate and adaptive immunity. In contrast to the largely upregulated transcriptome in all other groups, neonates exhibited a predominantly downregulated transcriptome when compared with controls. Neonates and school-age subjects had the most uniquely regulated genes relative to controls. Age-specific studies of the host response are necessary to identify developmentally relevant translational opportunities that may lead to improved sepsis outcomes.

Indexed as

AgingAntigen PresentationCase-Control StudiesChildChild, PreschoolDemographyFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInflammationInterleukin-10LeukocytesMaleInterleukin-10

Identifiers

PMID21738952
PMCPMC3321808

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.