Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21738789›Full record

ArticlePloS one2011

Iminosugar-based inhibitors of glucosylceramide synthase increase brain glycosphingolipids and survival in a mouse model of Sandhoff disease.

Karen M Ashe, Dinesh Bangari, Lingyun Li, Mario A Cabrera-Salazar, Scott D Bercury, Jennifer B Nietupski, Christopher G F Cooper, Johannes M F G Aerts, Edward R Lee, Diane P Copeland and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  8. Therapeutic Strategies For Tay-Sachs Disease.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Substrate Reduction Therapy for Sandhoff Disease through Inhibition of Glucosylceramide Synthase Activity.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2019
    Article
  15. Glycosphingolipids and Infection. Potential New Therapeutic Avenues.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2019
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Karen M AsheGenzyme Corporation, Framingham, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Dinesh Bangari
Lingyun Li
Mario A Cabrera-Salazar
Scott D Bercury
Jennifer B Nietupski
Christopher G F Cooper
Johannes M F G Aerts
Edward R Lee
Diane P Copeland
Seng H Cheng
Ronald K Scheule
John Marshall
University of Amsterdam · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The neuropathic glycosphingolipidoses are a subgroup of lysosomal storage disorders for which there are no effective therapies. A potential approach is substrate reduction therapy using inhibitors of glucosylceramide synthase (GCS) to decrease the synthesis of glucosylceramide and related glycosphingolipids that accumulate in the lysosomes. Genz-529468, a blood-brain barrier-permeant iminosugar-based GCS inhibitor, was used to evaluate this concept in a mouse model of Sandhoff disease, which accumulates the glycosphingolipid GM2 in the visceral organs and CNS. As expected, oral administration of the drug inhibited hepatic GM2 accumulation. Paradoxically, in the brain, treatment resulted in a slight increase in GM2 levels and a 20-fold increase in glucosylceramide levels. The increase in brain glucosylceramide levels might be due to concurrent inhibition of the non-lysosomal glucosylceramidase, Gba2. Similar results were observed with NB-DNJ, another iminosugar-based GCS inhibitor. Despite these unanticipated increases in glycosphingolipids in the CNS, treatment nevertheless delayed the loss of motor function and coordination and extended the lifespan of the Sandhoff mice. These results suggest that the CNS benefits observed in the Sandhoff mice might not necessarily be due to substrate reduction therapy but rather to off-target effects.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainEnzyme InhibitorsGlucosyltransferasesGlycosphingolipidsImino SugarsImmunohistochemistryMiceSandhoff Diseaseceramide glucosyltransferaseEnzyme InhibitorsGlucosyltransferasesGlycosphingolipidsImino Sugars

Identifiers

PMID21738789
PMCPMC3126858
OpenAlexW2135304921

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.