Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21738775›Full record

ArticlePloS one2011

Patterns of coupled theta activity in amygdala-hippocampal-prefrontal cortical circuits during fear extinction.

Jörg Lesting, Rajeevan T Narayanan, Christian Kluge, Susan Sangha, Thomas Seidenbecher, Hans-Christian Pape

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 152 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
152citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

152 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Single dose of L-dopa makes extinction memories context-independent and prevents the return of fear.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2013
    Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Breathing Modulates Network Activity in Frontal Brain Regions during Anxiety.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Loss of mGluMolecular psychiatry · 2024
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Acetylcholine Engages Distinct Amygdala Microcircuits to Gate Internal Theta Rhythm.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article

92 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jörg LestingInstitute of Physiology 1, Westfälische-Wilhelms-Universität, Münster, Germany.
Rajeevan T Narayanan
Christian Kluge
Susan Sangha
Thomas Seidenbecher
Hans-Christian Pape

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Signals related to fear memory and extinction are processed within brain pathways involving the lateral amygdala (LA) for formation of aversive stimulus associations, the CA1 area of the hippocampus for context-dependent modulation of these associations, and the infralimbic region of the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) for extinction processes. While many studies have addressed the contribution of each of these modules individually, little is known about their interactions and how they function as an integrated system. Here we show, by combining multiple site local field potential (LFP) and unit recordings in freely behaving mice in a fear conditioning paradigm, that theta oscillations may provide a means for temporally and functionally connecting these modules. Theta oscillations occurred with high specificity in the CA1-LA-mPFC network. Theta coupling increased between all areas during retrieval of conditioned fear, and declined during extinction learning. During extinction recall, theta coupling partly rebounded in LA-mPFC and CA1-mPFC, and remained at a low level in CA1-LA. Interfering with theta coupling through local electrical microstimulation in CA1-LA affected conditioned fear and extinction recall depending on theta phase. These results support the hypothesis that theta coupling provides a means for inter-areal coordination in conditioned behavioral responsiveness. More specifically, theta oscillations seem to contribute to a population code indicating conditioned stimuli during recall of fear memory before and after extinction.

Indexed as

AmygdalaAnimalsExtinction, PsychologicalFearHippocampusMaleMiceMice, Inbred C3HPrefrontal Cortex

Identifiers

PMID21738775
PMCPMC3125298

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.