Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21738773›Full record

ArticlePloS one2011

Ras inhibition induces insulin sensitivity and glucose uptake.

Adi Mor, Elizabeta Aizman, Jacob George, Yoel Kloog

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04707508 (Investigating the Effect of Renin-Angiotensin System Inhibitors in Addition to Standard Antidiabetic Therapy on Glycemic Control in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus), which is not on this map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04707508 phase4completedstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

Investigating the Effect of Renin-Angiotensin System Inhibitors in Addition to Standard Antidiabetic Therapy on Glycemic Control in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Prospective Open-label Study

Ran2017Enrolled203Registered outcomes3Posted comparisons0ConditionsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2ArmsMetformin, Valsartan 80 mg and metformin
Open the trial in the graph
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Adi MorDepartment of Neurobiology, George S. Wise Faculty of Life Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Elizabeta Aizman
Jacob George
Yoel Kloog
Tel Aviv University · ILKaplan Medical Center · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundReduced glucose uptake due to insulin resistance is a pivotal mechanism in the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes. It is also associated with increased inflammation. Ras inhibition downregulates inflammation in various experimental models. The aim of this study was to examine the effect of Ras inhibition on insulin sensitivity and glucose uptake, as well as its influence on type 2 diabetes development. METHODS AND

findingsThe effect of Ras inhibition on glucose uptake was examined both in vitro and in vivo. Ras was inhibited in cells transfected with a dominant-negative form of Ras or by 5-fluoro-farnesylthiosalicylic acid (F-FTS), a small-molecule Ras inhibitor. The involvement of IκB and NF-κB in Ras-inhibited glucose uptake was investigated by immunoblotting. High fat (HF)-induced diabetic mice were treated with F-FTS to test the effect of Ras inhibition on induction of hyperglycemia. Each of the Ras-inhibitory modes resulted in increased glucose uptake, whether in insulin-resistant C2C12 myotubes in vitro or in HF-induced diabetic mice in vivo. Ras inhibition also caused increased IκB expression accompanied by decreased expression of NF-κB . In fat-induced diabetic mice treated daily with F-FTS, both the incidence of hyperglycemia and the levels of serum insulin were significantly decreased.

conclusionsInhibition of Ras apparently induces a state of heightened insulin sensitization both in vitro and in vivo. Ras inhibition should therefore be considered as an approach worth testing for the treatment of type 2 diabetes.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, WesternCell LineDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FarnesolGlucoseInsulin ResistanceMicePolymerase Chain ReactionProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)SalicylatesFarnesolfarnesylthiosalicylic acidGlucoseProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)Salicylates

Identifiers

PMID21738773
PMCPMC3126849
OpenAlexW2077921939

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.