Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21738488›Full record

SynthesisPLoS genetics2011

A two-stage meta-analysis identifies several new loci for Parkinson's disease.

International Parkinson's Disease Genomics Consortium (IPDGC), Wellcome Trust Case Control Consortium 2 (WTCCC2)

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PLoS genetics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 173 papers, 13 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
173citing papers in PubMed, 13 pooled it
22.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

173 citing papers in PubMed, 13 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 315 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Association between rs6812193 polymorphism and sporadic Parkinson's disease susceptibility.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2015
    Pooled it
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  9. Genetic comorbidities in Parkinson's disease.Human molecular genetics · 2014
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113 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

International Parkinson's Disease Genomics Consortium (IPDGC)
Wellcome Trust Case Control Consortium 2 (WTCCC2)
National Institutes of Health · USUniversity College London · GB

Funding

Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational Sciences (UL1)UL1RR024992 · NCRR · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EVANOFF, BRADLEY A · 2007 to 2011
$45.4M
Genetic and clinical studies of Gaucher disease and other lysosomal disordersZIAHG200336 · NHGRI · NATIONAL HUMAN GENOME RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI SIDRANSKY, ELLEN · 2009 to 2025
$45.2M
Genome wide SNP analysis in Parkinson's diseaseZIAAG000949 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI SINGLETON, ANDREW · 2009 to 2024
$12.6M
Washington University Center for Translational NeuroscienceP30NS057105 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HOLTZMAN, DAVID M. · 2006 to 2011
$8.7M
INVESTIGATIONS OF DEMENTIA IN PARKINSON DISEASER01NS075321 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CAMPBELL, MEGHAN C, PERLMUTTER, JOEL SYNES · 2011 to 2021
$8.2M
Prospective studies on Parkinson's diseaseZIAES101986 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CHEN, HONGLEI · 2009 to 2016
$7.9M
MECHANISMS OF DEEP BRAIN STIMULATIONR01NS041509 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI PERLMUTTER, JOEL SYNES · 2001 to 2015
$6.8M
Genome wide SNP analysis in Parkinson's diseaseZ01AG000949 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI SINGLETON, ANDREW B · 2006 to 2008
$2.6M
Prospective studies on Parkinson's diseaseZ01ES101986 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CHEN, HONGLEI · 2006 to 2008
$1.2M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 AG000949Intramural NIH HHS Z01 ES101986Intramural NIH HHS ZIA HG200336Medical Research Council G0400017Medical Research Council G0501560Medical Research Council G0700943Medical Research Council G0701075Medical Research Council G0800784Medical Research Council G0802462Medical Research Council G0900627Medical Research Council G0901254Medical Research Council G1100479Medical Research Council G1100616Medical Research Council MC_G0901330Medical Research Council MC_G1000735Medical Research Council MC_PC_09003NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024992NIA NIH HHS Z01 AG000949-02NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS057105NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS041509NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS075321Parkinson's UK F-1202Parkinson's UK G-0907Parkinson's UK G-0909Parkinson's UK J-0804Parkinson's UK J-0901Wellcome Trust 085475/B/08/ZWellcome Trust 085475/Z/08/ZWellcome Trust 089698Wellcome Trust 090532Wellcome Trust 091157
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A previous genome-wide association (GWA) meta-analysis of 12,386 PD cases and 21,026 controls conducted by the International Parkinson's Disease Genomics Consortium (IPDGC) discovered or confirmed 11 Parkinson's disease (PD) loci. This first analysis of the two-stage IPDGC study focused on the set of loci that passed genome-wide significance in the first stage GWA scan. However, the second stage genotyping array, the ImmunoChip, included a larger set of 1,920 SNPs selected on the basis of the GWA analysis. Here, we analyzed this set of 1,920 SNPs, and we identified five additional PD risk loci (combined p<5×10(-10), PARK16/1q32, STX1B/16p11, FGF20/8p22, STBD1/4q21, and GPNMB/7p15). Two of these five loci have been suggested by previous association studies (PARK16/1q32, FGF20/8p22), and this study provides further support for these findings. Using a dataset of post-mortem brain samples assayed for gene expression (n = 399) and methylation (n = 292), we identified methylation and expression changes associated with PD risk variants in PARK16/1q32, GPNMB/7p15, and STX1B/16p11 loci, hence suggesting potential molecular mechanisms and candidate genes at these risk loci.

Indexed as

BrainDNA MethylationGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationGenetic LociGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansParkinson DiseasePolymorphism, Single NucleotideRisk Assessment

Identifiers

PMID21738488
PMCPMC3128098
OpenAlexW1483210419

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.