Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21738485›Full record

SynthesisPLoS genetics2011

Genetic determinants of lipid traits in diverse populations from the population architecture using genomics and epidemiology (PAGE) study.

Logan Dumitrescu, Cara L Carty, Kira Taylor, Fredrick R Schumacher, Lucia A Hindorff, José L Ambite, Garnet Anderson, Lyle G Best, Kristin Brown-Gentry, Petra Bůžková and 26 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PLoS genetics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 103 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
103citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
13.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

103 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 159 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Admixture Mapping of Lipid Traits in Hispanic Americans.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. The Need for a Human Pangenome Reference Sequence.Annual review of genomics and human genetics · 2021
    Review
  19. Article
  20. The Role of the ATP-Binding Cassette A1 (ABCA1) in Human Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review

43 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

36 authors at 20 institutions in 1 country.

Logan DumitrescuCenter for Human Genetics Research, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, United States of America.
Cara L Carty
Kira Taylor
Fredrick R Schumacher
Lucia A Hindorff
José L Ambite
Garnet Anderson
Lyle G Best
Kristin Brown-Gentry
Petra Bůžková
Christopher S Carlson
Barbara Cochran
Shelley A Cole
Richard B Devereux
Dave Duggan
Charles B Eaton
Myriam Fornage
Nora Franceschini
Jeff Haessler
Barbara V Howard
Karen C Johnson
Sandra Laston
Laurence N Kolonel
Elisa T Lee
Jean W MacCluer
Teri A Manolio
Sarah A Pendergrass
Miguel Quibrera
Ralph V Shohet
Lynne R Wilkens
Christopher A Haiman
Loïc Le Marchand
Steven Buyske
Charles Kooperberg
Kari E North
Dana C Crawford
Fred Hutch Cancer Center · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USTexas Biomedical Research Institute · USUniversity of Southern California · USVanderbilt University · USNational Human Genome Research Institute · USUniversity of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa · USUniversity of Hawaii Cancer CenterBaylor College of Medicine · USBrown University · USCenter for Human Genetics · USCornell University · USMedStar Health · USMissouri Breaks Industries Research (United States) · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USTranslational Genomics Research Institute · USUniversity of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · USUniversity of Tennessee Health Science Center · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

ZONA-FREE HAMSTER OVA ASSAY AS AN INDICATOR OF MALE FERTILITYM01RR000425 · NCRR · LUNDQUIST INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL INNOVATION AT HARBOR-UCLA MEDICAL CENTER · PI ANDERSON, GAIL V · 1985 to 2011
$74.2M
Transgenic & Knock-out MouseP30DK063491 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Andrea L Hevener · 2003 to 2026
$40.4M
Multiethnic Cohort Study of Diet and CancerR37CA054281 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI KOLONEL, LAURENCE N. · 2003 to 2012
$23.2M
The Strong Heart Study, Phase VU01HL041654 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI LEE, ELISA TAN · 1988 to 2013
$19.2M
VALIDATION OF A DIET HISTORY METHOD FOR EPIDEMIOLOGIC STUDIES OF CANCERP01CA033619 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI KOLONEL, LAURENCE N. · 1985 to 2010
$18.5M
CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE IN THE PIMA INDIANSU01HL041642 · NHLBI · MEDSTAR RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI HOWARD, BARBARA V · 1988 to 2013
$12.6M
Characterizing Genetic Susceptibility to Breast and Prostate Cancer; the BPC3U01CA098758 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI HENDERSON, BRIAN E · 2003 to 2010
$11.0M
Epidemiology of putative genuine genetic variant: The Women's Health IntiativeU01HG004790 · NHGRI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI KOOPERBERG, CHARLES L · 2008 to 2012
$9.9M
A Genome-wide Association Study of Prostate Cancer in African AmericansU01CA136792 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI HENDERSON, BRIAN E · 2009 to 2011
$9.4M
Genetic Epidemiology of Causal Variants Across the Life CourseU01HG004803 · NHGRI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI NORTH, KARI E. · 2008 to 2012
$9.0M
STRONG HEART FAMILY STUDYU01HL065520 · NHLBI · TEXAS BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI COLE, SHELLEY A · 2000 to 2011
$8.9M
Epidemiologic Architecture for Genes Linked to Environment (EAGLE)U01HG004798 · NHGRI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI CRAWFORD, DANA C · 2008 to 2013
$8.8M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA033619NCI NIH HHS P01CA33619NCI NIH HHS R01 CA63NCI NIH HHS R37 CA054281NCI NIH HHS R37CA54281NCI NIH HHS U01 CA098758NCI NIH HHS U01 CA136792NCI NIH HHS U01CA136792NCI NIH HHS U01CA98758NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000425NCRR NIH HHS M01-RR00425NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004790NHGRI NIH HHS U01HG004790NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004798NHGRI NIH HHS U01HG004798NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004801NHGRI NIH HHS U01HG004801NHGRI NIH HHS U01HG004801-01NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004802NHGRI NIH HHS U01HG004802NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004803NHGRI NIH HHS U01HG004803NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC005187NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC015103NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC035129NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC045133NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC045134NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC045205NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC048047NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC048048NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC048049NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC048050NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-05187NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055015NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055016NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055018NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055019NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055020NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055021NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055022NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055222NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC075150NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC085079NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC085086NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095095NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-15103NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-45205NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-48047NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-48048NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-48049NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-48050NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55015NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55016NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55018NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55019NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55020NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55021NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55022NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC-55222NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-75150NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-85079NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-85086NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-95095NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HV048195NHLBI NIH HHS N01 -HV-48195NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL087652NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL041642NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL041652NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL041654NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL065520NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL065521NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL080295NHLBI NIH HHS U01HL080295NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL41642NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL41652NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL41654NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL65520NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL65521NIDDK NIH HHS DK063491NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK063491NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM080178PHS HHS 24152PHS HHS 32100-2PHS HHS 32105-6PHS HHS 32108-9PHS HHS 32111-13PHS HHS 32115PHS HHS 32118-32119PHS HHS 32122PHS HHS 42107-26PHS HHS 42129-32PHS HHS 44221WHI NIH HHS N01 WH022110
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

For the past five years, genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified hundreds of common variants associated with human diseases and traits, including high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), and triglyceride (TG) levels. Approximately 95 loci associated with lipid levels have been identified primarily among populations of European ancestry. The Population Architecture using Genomics and Epidemiology (PAGE) study was established in 2008 to characterize GWAS-identified variants in diverse population-based studies. We genotyped 49 GWAS-identified SNPs associated with one or more lipid traits in at least two PAGE studies and across six racial/ethnic groups. We performed a meta-analysis testing for SNP associations with fasting HDL-C, LDL-C, and ln(TG) levels in self-identified European American (~20,000), African American (~9,000), American Indian (~6,000), Mexican American/Hispanic (~2,500), Japanese/East Asian (~690), and Pacific Islander/Native Hawaiian (~175) adults, regardless of lipid-lowering medication use. We replicated 55 of 60 (92%) SNP associations tested in European Americans at p<0.05. Despite sufficient power, we were unable to replicate ABCA1 rs4149268 and rs1883025, CETP rs1864163, and TTC39B rs471364 previously associated with HDL-C and MAFB rs6102059 previously associated with LDL-C. Based on significance (p<0.05) and consistent direction of effect, a majority of replicated genotype-phentoype associations for HDL-C, LDL-C, and ln(TG) in European Americans generalized to African Americans (48%, 61%, and 57%), American Indians (45%, 64%, and 77%), and Mexican Americans/Hispanics (57%, 56%, and 86%). Overall, 16 associations generalized across all three populations. For the associations that did not generalize, differences in effect sizes, allele frequencies, and linkage disequilibrium offer clues to the next generation of association studies for these traits.

Indexed as

Genetics, PopulationGenome-Wide Association StudyAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleGene FrequencyHumansLinkage DisequilibriumLipid MetabolismLipoproteins, HDLLipoproteins, LDLMaleMiddle AgedMolecular EpidemiologyLipoproteins, HDLLipoproteins, LDLTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID21738485
PMCPMC3128106
OpenAlexW2145269787

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.