Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21736519›Full record

ArticleJournal of microencapsulation2011

Phase-separated chitosan-fibrin microbeads for cell delivery.

Zhewei Chen, Limin Wang, Jan P Stegemann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of microencapsulation, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Zhewei ChenDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Limin Wang
Jan P Stegemann

Funding

Directed Differentiation of Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells for Bone RepairR01AR053231 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI STEGEMANN, JAN P. · 2006 to 2009
$1.3M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR053231NIAMS NIH HHS R01-AR053231
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Matrix-enhanced delivery of cells is a promising approach to improving current cell therapies. Our objective was to create cell-laden composite microbeads that combine the attractive features of the natural polymers chitosan and fibrin. Liquid polydimethylsiloxane was used to emulsify a chitosan-fibrinogen solution containing suspended human fibroblast cells, followed by initiation of thrombin-mediated polymerization of fibrin and thermal/pH-mediated gelation of chitosan. Chitosan/fibrin weight percent (wt%) ratios of 100/0, 75/25, 50/50 and 25/75 were investigated. Microbead diameters ranged from 275 ± 99 µm to 38 ± 10 µm using impeller speeds from 600 to 1400 rpm. Fibroblasts remained viable on day 1 post-fabrication in all matrices, but cell viability was markedly higher in high-fibrin microbeads by day 8 post-fabrication. Cell spreading and interaction with the extracellular matrix was also markedly increased in high-fibrin matrices. Such composite microbeads containing viable entrapped cells have potential for minimally invasive delivery of cells for a variety of tissue repair applications.

Indexed as

MicrospheresWound HealingCell- and Tissue-Based TherapyCells, ImmobilizedCell SurvivalCell TransplantationChitosanExtracellular MatrixFibrinFibroblastsHumansParticle SizePhase TransitionPolymerizationChitosanFibrin

Identifiers

PMID21736519
PMCPMC3219508

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.