Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21734175›Full record

ArticleScience translational medicine2011

Optimization of dosing for EGFR-mutant non-small cell lung cancer with evolutionary cancer modeling.

Juliann Chmielecki, Jasmine Foo, Geoffrey R Oxnard, Katherine Hutchinson, Kadoaki Ohashi, Romel Somwar, Lu Wang, Katherine R Amato, Maria Arcila, Martin L Sos and 11 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science translational medicine, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 307 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
307citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
37.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

307 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 527 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Urinary circulating DNA detection for dynamic tracking of EGFR mutations for NSCLC patients treated with EGFR-TKIs.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2017
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  9. Article
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  11. Mutation-Specific Response to Ramucirumab inJTO clinical and research reports · 2026
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Evolutionary antifragile therapy.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

247 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Juliann ChmieleckiWeill Cornell Graduate School of Medical Sciences, New York, NY 10021, USA.
Jasmine Foo
Geoffrey R Oxnard
Katherine Hutchinson
Kadoaki Ohashi
Romel Somwar
Lu Wang
Katherine R Amato
Maria Arcila
Martin L Sos
Nicholas D Socci
Agnes Viale
Elisa de Stanchina
Michelle S Ginsberg
Roman K Thomas
Mark G Kris
Akira Inoue
Marc Ladanyi
Vincent A Miller
Franziska Michor
William Pao
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USVanderbilt-Ingram Cancer CenterDana-Farber Cancer Institute · USCornell University · USVanderbilt University · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Tumor Immunology and Microenvironment Research ProgramP30CA068485 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI MATTHEW J TYSKA · 1995 to 2026
$172.8M
The Role of Focal Oncogene Amplifications in Lung CancerP01CA129243 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI Piro Lito · 2007 to 2026
$31.2M
TARGETING NOTCH 3 IN LUNG CANCERP50CA090949 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI MASSION, PIERRE P. · 2001 to 2011
$24.1M
The Cell-Of-Origin of Human CancersU54CA143798 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI MICHOR, FRANZISKA · 2009 to 2014
$11.2M
Overcoming acquired resistance to EGFR inhibitors in lung cancerR01CA121210 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI LOVLY, CHRISTINE M. · 2007 to 2016
$2.9M
NCI NIH HHS CA90949NCI NIH HHS P01 CA129243NCI NIH HHS P01-CA129243NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS P30-CA008748NCI NIH HHS P30 CA068485NCI NIH HHS P30-CA68485NCI NIH HHS P50 CA090949NCI NIH HHS R01 CA121210NCI NIH HHS R01-CA121210NCI NIH HHS U54 CA143798NCI NIH HHS U54-CA143798
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-small cell lung cancers (NSCLCs) that harbor mutations within the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) gene are sensitive to the tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) gefitinib and erlotinib. Unfortunately, all patients treated with these drugs will acquire resistance, most commonly as a result of a secondary mutation within EGFR (T790M). Because both drugs were developed to target wild-type EGFR, we hypothesized that current dosing schedules were not optimized for mutant EGFR or to prevent resistance. To investigate this further, we developed isogenic TKI-sensitive and TKI-resistant pairs of cell lines that mimic the behavior of human tumors. We determined that the drug-sensitive and drug-resistant EGFR-mutant cells exhibited differential growth kinetics, with the drug-resistant cells showing slower growth. We incorporated these data into evolutionary mathematical cancer models with constraints derived from clinical data sets. This modeling predicted alternative therapeutic strategies that could prolong the clinical benefit of TKIs against EGFR-mutant NSCLCs by delaying the development of resistance.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsModels, TheoreticalProtein Kinase InhibitorsQuinazolinesAnimalsCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCell Line, TumorDrug Resistance, NeoplasmErbB ReceptorsErlotinib HydrochlorideEvolution, MolecularFemaleGefitinibGenes, erbB-1HumansMiceAntineoplastic AgentsErbB ReceptorsErlotinib HydrochlorideGefitinibProtein Kinase InhibitorsQuinazolines

Identifiers

PMID21734175
PMCPMC3500629
OpenAlexW2145980885

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.