ArticleThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene2011
Insect-specific flaviviruses from Culex mosquitoes in Colorado, with evidence of vertical transmission.
Article in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 72 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
72 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 128 citations in OpenAlex.
- Pooled it
- Review
- Insect-Specific Flaviviruses Have Potential Applications as a Scaffold for Pathogenic Flavivirus Vaccines.Vaccines · 2025Review
- Spatiotemporal prevalence and characterization of the lineage I insect-specific flavivirus, Quang Binh virus, isolated fromThe Journal of general virology · 2025Article
- Insect-specific viruses: transmission dynamics and biological control strategies against arboviruses.Frontiers in microbiology · 2025Review
- Review
- Eilat virus (EILV) causes superinfection exclusion against West Nile virus (WNV) in a strain-specific manner inThe Journal of general virology · 2024Article
- Metatranscriptomic analysis of common mosquito vector species in the Canadian Prairies.mSphere · 2024Article
- Leveraging insect-specific viruses to elucidate mosquito population structure and dynamics.PLoS pathogens · 2023Review
- Culex tarsalis Is a Competent Host of the Insect-Specific Alphavirus Eilat Virus (EILV).Journal of virology · 2023Article
- Article
- Intrinsic factors driving mosquito vector competence and viral evolution: a review.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023Review
- Metagenomic sequencing characterizes a wide diversity of viruses in field mosquito samples in Nigeria.Scientific reports · 2022Article
- Biology and Transmission Dynamics of Aedes flavivirus.Journal of medical entomology · 2022Article
- Transcriptome Analysis of anInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022Article
- Small RNA Response to Infection of the Insect-Specific Lammi Virus and Hanko Virus in anViruses · 2021Article
- Review
- Development of genus-specific universal primers for the detection of flaviviruses.Virology journal · 2021Article
- Zika virus infects Aedes aegypti ovaries.Virology · 2021Article
- Flavivirus: From Structure to Therapeutics Development.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Review
12 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Mosquitoes were collected in Colorado during 2006 and 2007 to examine spatial and seasonal patterns of risk for exposure to Culex vectors and West Nile virus. We used universal flavivirus primers to test pools of Culex mosquitoes for viral RNA. This led to the detection and subsequent isolation of two insect-specific flaviviruses: Culex flavivirus (CxFV), which was first described from Japan, and a novel insect flavivirus, designated Calbertado virus (CLBOV), which has also been detected in California and Canada. We recorded both viruses in Cx. tarsalis and Cx. pipiens from Colorado. Furthermore, quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) revealed the presence of CxFV RNA in Cx. pipiens eggs and larvae from a laboratory colony established in 2005 and naturally infected with CxFV, suggesting vertical transmission as a means of viral maintenance in natural Culex populations. Finally, we present phylogenetic analyses of the relationships between insect-specific flaviviruses and other selected flaviviruses.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.