ArticleThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene2011
Assessment of the epidemiology and burden of measles in Southern Mozambique.
Article in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Measles outbreak amplified in a pediatric ward: Lyantonde District, Uganda, August 2017.BMC infectious diseases · 2020Article
- Indirect costs associated with deaths of children aged 0-14 years from measles in a weak health system and conflict and fragile zone: the case of Somalia.Epidemiology and infection · 2019Article
- Measles outbreak investigation in Guji zone of Oromia Region, Ethiopia.The Pan African medical journal · 2017Article
- Synthesis of Evidence to Characterize National Measles and Rubella Exposure and Immunization Histories.Risk analysis : an official publication of the Society for Risk Analysis · 2016Article
- Evaluation of the Measles Surveillance System in Kaduna State, Nigeria (2010-2012).Online journal of public health informatics · 2016Article
- Lessons and challenges for measles control from unexpected large outbreak, Malawi.Emerging infectious diseases · 2013Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
12 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Measles has been a major killer among vaccine-preventable diseases in children < 5 years of age in developing countries. Despite progress in global efforts to reduce mortality, measles remains a public health problem. Hospital-based measles surveillance was conducted in Manhica, Mozambique (July 2001-September 2004). Suspected cases and community-based controls were enrolled, and blood was collected for immunoglobulin M (IgM) confirmation. Two hundred fifty-three suspected cases and 477 controls were enrolled, with 85% (216 of 253) cases reported during a measles outbreak. Measles-IgM confirmation was 30% among suspected cases and 5% in controls. Fifty-eight percent (14 of 24) of laboratory-confirmed cases had records indicating previous measles vaccination. Mortality was 3% (8 of 246) among cases and 1% among controls (6 of 426). Forty-five percent (33 of 74) of cases were < 24 months of age and 22% occurred in infants < 9 months of age and were associated with a high case-fatality rate (25%). Our data suggest that improved diagnostics, new tools to protect infants < 9 months of age, and a supplemental dose of measles vaccine could assist measles control.
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