Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21734128›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene2011

Lesion size correlates with Leishmania antigen-stimulated TNF-levels in human cutaneous leishmaniasis.

Fabiano Oliveira, Andre Bafica, Andrea B Rosato, Cecilia B F Favali, Jackson M Costa, Virginia Cafe, Manoel Barral-Netto, Aldina Barral

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Topical Application of Oxylipin (3Journal of natural products · 2025
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  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  12. Anti-leishmaniasis Effect ofAdvanced biomedical research · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Immune Response to LinB13, a Lutzomyia Intermedia Salivary Protein Correlates With Disease Severity in Tegumentary Leishmaniasis.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Skin Resident γδ T Cell Function and Regulation in Wound Repair.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  20. Typical features of cutaneous leishmaniasis in the Ilam province, Iran.Journal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fabiano OliveiraCentro de Pesquisas Gonçalo Moniz, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil. deepbahia@gmail.com
Andre Bafica
Andrea B Rosato
Cecilia B F Favali
Jackson M Costa
Virginia Cafe
Manoel Barral-Netto
Aldina Barral
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) is a worldwide disease endemic in several regions of the globe. The hallmark of CL is skin ulcers likely driven by efforts of the immune system to control Leishmania growth. Cytokines, such as tumor necrosis factor (TNF) and interferon-gamma can control disease progression in animal models. Nevertheless, the impact of these cytokines in CL ulcer outcome is not well established in humans. In this study, 96 CL patients from an endemic area of Leishmania braziliensis were enrolled for a follow-up study that consisted of clinical and immunological evaluations in a 2-year period. Statistical analysis revealed that healing time (P = 0.029), age (P = 0.002), and TNF levels (P = 0.0002) positively correlate with ulcer size at the time of the first clinical evaluation. Our findings suggest that ulcer size correlates with healing time and TNF levels support the use of TNF inhibitors combined with standard therapy to improve healing in CL patients with severe lesions.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAntigens, ProtozoanFemaleHumansLeishmaniaLeishmaniasis, CutaneousMaleMiddle AgedTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAntigens, ProtozoanTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID21734128
PMCPMC3122347
OpenAlexW2044620859

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.