Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21734017›Full record

ArticleDiabetes2011

High-fat diet-induced adipocyte cell death occurs through a cyclophilin D intrinsic signaling pathway independent of adipose tissue inflammation.

Daorong Feng, Yan Tang, Hyokjoon Kwon, Haihong Zong, Meredith Hawkins, Richard N Kitsis, Jeffrey E Pessin

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Depletion of AdipocyteDiabetes · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Daorong FengDepartment of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA.
Yan Tang
Hyokjoon Kwon
Haihong Zong
Meredith Hawkins
Richard N Kitsis
Jeffrey E Pessin
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · US

Funding

Stable Isotope and Metabolomics CoreP60DK020541 · NIDDK · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI FLEISCHER, NORMAN S. · 1986 to 2014
$29.8M
Translational Research CoreP30DK020541 · NIDDK · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI STREAMSON C CHUA · 2015 to 2026
$27.7M
REGULATION OF THE INSULIN RECEPTOR KINASER01DK033823 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI KURLAND, IRWIN JACK, PESSIN, JEFFREY E. · 1986 to 2022
$6.7M
Intracellular signaling by the insulin receptor kinaseR37DK033823 · NIDDK · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI PESSIN, JEFFREY E. · 2005 to 2014
$4.2M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK-020541NIDDK NIH HHS DK-033823NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020541NIDDK NIH HHS P60 DK020541NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK033823NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK033823
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePrevious studies have demonstrated that mice fed a high-fat diet (HFD) develop insulin resistance with proinflammatory macrophage infiltration into white adipose tissue. Concomitantly, adipocytes undergo programmed cell death with the loss of the adipocyte-specific lipid droplet protein perilipin, and the dead/dying adipocytes are surrounded by macrophages that are organized into crown-like structures. This study investigated whether adipocyte cell death provides the driving signal for macrophage inflammation or if inflammation induces adipocyte cell death. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsTwo knockout mouse models were used: granulocyte/monocyte-colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF)-null mice that are protected against HFD-induced adipose tissue inflammation and cyclophilin D (CyP-D)-null mice that are protected against adipocyte cell death. Mice were fed for 4-14 weeks with a 60% HFD, and different markers of cell death and inflammation were analyzed.

resultsHFD induced a normal extent of adipocyte cell death in GM-CSF-null mice, despite a marked reduction in adipose tissue inflammation. Similarly, depletion of macrophages by clodronate treatment prevented HFD-induced adipose tissue inflammation without any affect on adipocyte cell death. However, CyP-D deficiency strongly protected adipocytes from HFD-induced cell death, without affecting adipose tissue inflammation.

conclusionsThese data demonstrate that HFD-induced adipocyte cell death is an intrinsic cellular response that is CyP-D dependent but is independent of macrophage infiltration/activation.

Indexed as

3T3-L1 CellsAdipocytesAdipose TissueAnimalsCyclophilinsDietary FatsGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorInflammationInsulin ResistanceMacrophagesMiceMice, KnockoutPeptidyl-Prolyl Isomerase FSignal TransductionCyclophilinsDietary FatsGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorPeptidyl-Prolyl Isomerase FPPIF protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID21734017
PMCPMC3142076
OpenAlexW2115714098

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.