Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21733149›Full record

ArticleBMC medicine2011

Treating frailty--a practical guide.

Nicola Fairhall, Colleen Langron, Catherine Sherrington, Stephen R Lord, Susan E Kurrle, Keri Lockwood, Noeline Monaghan, Christina Aggar, Liz Gill, Ian D Cameron

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medicine, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 56 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03457545 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2015, after this paper: background citation

Pilot Study of a Home-based Exercise Intervention to Treat Frailty in Lung Transplant Candidates

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of California, San FranciscoRan2015 to 2017Enrolled26ConditionsAdvanced Lung DiseaseArmsHome-based pulmonary rehabilitation, Aidcube
NCT05371210 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

SAIF: An End-to-end System for Assessment and Intervention of Frailty

TypeinterventionalSponsorTan Tock Seng HospitalRan2021 to 2022Enrolled105ConditionsFrailtyArmsSAIF
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Blood pressure satisfaction and antihypertensive medication adherence effects frailty transitions in older hypertensive patients.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2026
    Article
  11. Perceptions of Frailty in Long-Term Care.Canadian geriatrics journal : CGJ · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Nicola FairhallRehabilitation Studies Unit, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Sydney, Ryde, Sydney 2112, Australia.
Colleen Langron
Catherine Sherrington
Stephen R Lord
Susan E Kurrle
Keri Lockwood
Noeline Monaghan
Christina Aggar
Liz Gill
Ian D Cameron

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Frailty is a common syndrome that is associated with vulnerability to poor health outcomes. Frail older people have increased risk of morbidity, institutionalization and death, resulting in burden to individuals, their families, health care services and society. Assessment and treatment of the frail individual provide many challenges to clinicians working with older people. Despite frailty being increasingly recognized in the literature, there is a paucity of direct evidence to guide interventions to reduce frailty. In this paper we review methods for identification of frailty in the clinical setting, propose a model for assessment of the frail older person and summarize the current best evidence for treating the frail older person. We provide an evidence-based framework that can be used to guide the diagnosis, assessment and treatment of frail older people.

Indexed as

Frail ElderlyAgedAged, 80 and overAstheniaGeriatric AssessmentHealth Services for the AgedHumansInstitutionalizationRisk Assessment

Identifiers

PMID21733149
PMCPMC3146844

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.