Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21732763›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurotrauma2011

Free-radical scavenger edaravone treatment confers neuroprotection against traumatic brain injury in rats.

Guo-Hua Wang, Zheng-Lin Jiang, Yong-Cai Li, Xia Li, Hong Shi, Yan-Qin Gao, Peter S Vosler, Jun Chen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurotrauma, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 108 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  6. Masitinib as a neuroprotective agent: a scoping review of preclinical and clinical evidence.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2024
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Edaravone Confers Neuroprotective, Anti-inflammatory, and Antioxidant Effects on the Fetal Brain of a Placental-ischemia Mouse Model.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  14. Review
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  17. Novel therapeutic modulators of astrocytes for hydrocephalus.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2022
    Review
  18. HidroxAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Guo-Hua WangDepartment of Neuropharmacology, Institute of Nautical Medicine, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, China.
Zheng-Lin Jiang
Yong-Cai Li
Xia Li
Hong Shi
Yan-Qin Gao
Peter S Vosler
Jun Chen
Nantong University · CNFudan University · CNUniversity of Pittsburgh · USNingxia Hui Autonomous Region Peoples Hospital · CN

Funding

INDUCIBLE DNA REPAIR IN CEREBRAL ISCHEMIAR01NS036736 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BENNETT, MICHAEL V L, GRAHAM, STEVEN H · 1997 to 2021
$5.4M
Neuroprotection in Models of Cerebral IschemiaR01NS045048 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CHEN, JUN · 2003 to 2015
$3.1M
Programmed Cell Death Induced by Cerebral IschemiaR01NS043802 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CHEN, JUN · 2002 to 2006
$1.4M
NINDS NIH HHS NS36736NINDS NIH HHS NS43802NINDS NIH HHS NS45048
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is one of the leading causes of neurological disability in young adults. Edaravone, a novel synthetic small-molecule free-radical scavenger, has been shown to have a neuroprotective effect in both animal models of cerebral ischemia and stroke patients; however, the underlying mechanism is poorly understood. In this report, we investigated the potential mechanisms of edaravone treatment in a rat model of TBI. TBI was induced in the right cerebral cortex of male adult rats using Feeney's weight-drop method. Edaravone (0.75, 1.5, or 3 mg/kg) or vehicle (normal saline) was intravenously administered at 2 and 12 h after TBI. Edaravone treatment significantly decreased hippocampal CA3 neuron loss, reduced oxidative stress, and decreased neuronal programmed cell death compared to vehicle treatment. The protective effects of edaravone treatment were also related to the pathology of TBI on non-neuronal cells, as edaravone decreased astrocyte and glial activation. Lastly, edaravone treatment significantly reduced the presence of inflammatory cytokines, cerebral edema, blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability, and, importantly, neurological deficits following TBI. Our results suggest that edaravone exerts a neuroprotective effect in the rat model of TBI. The likely mechanism is via inhibiting oxidative stress, leading to a decreased inflammatory response and glial activation, and thereby reducing neuronal death and improving neurological function.

Indexed as

Neuroprotective AgentsAnimalsAntipyrineApoptosisAstrocytesBlood-Brain BarrierBody WaterBrain InjuriesColoring AgentsEdaravoneEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFree RadicalsFree Radical ScavengersImmunohistochemistryInflammationMaleAntipyrineColoring AgentsEdaravoneFree RadicalsFree Radical ScavengersNeuroprotective Agents

Identifiers

PMID21732763
PMCPMC3191368
OpenAlexW1965411311

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.