Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21731742›Full record

ArticlePloS one2011

DNA-PK-dependent RPA2 hyperphosphorylation facilitates DNA repair and suppresses sister chromatid exchange.

Hungjiun Liaw, Deokjae Lee, Kyungjae Myung

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hungjiun LiawGenome Instability Section, Genetics and Molecular Biology Branch, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Deokjae Lee
Kyungjae Myung
National Human Genome Research Institute · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Genome Instability in Cancer DevelopmentZIAHG012003 · NHGRI · NATIONAL HUMAN GENOME RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI MYUNG, KYUNGJAE · 2009 to 2015
$7.0M
Genome Instability in Cancer DevelopmentZ01HG012003 · NHGRI · NATIONAL HUMAN GENOME RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI MYUNG, KYUNGJAE · 2003 to 2008
$3.0M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 HG012003NHGRI NIH HHS HG012003-09
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hyperphosphorylation of RPA2 at serine 4 and serine 8 (S4, S8) has been used as a marker for activation of the DNA damage response. What types of DNA lesions cause RPA2 hyperphosphorylation, which kinase(s) are responsible for them, and what is the biological outcome of these phosphorylations, however, have not been fully investigated. In this study we demonstrate that RPA2 hyperphosphorylation occurs primarily in response to genotoxic stresses that cause high levels of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) and that the DNA-dependent protein kinase complex (DNA-PK) is responsible for the modifications in vivo. Alteration of S4, S8 of RPA2 to alanines, which prevent phosphorylations at these sites, caused increased mitotic entry with concomitant increases in RAD51 foci and homologous recombination. Taken together, our results demonstrate that RPA2 hyperphosphorylation by DNA-PK in response to DSBs blocks unscheduled homologous recombination and delays mitotic entry. This pathway thus permits cells to repair DNA damage properly and increase cell viability.

Indexed as

DNA RepairSister Chromatid Exchange4-Nitroquinoline-1-oxideCell LineCyclin-Dependent KinasesDNA-Activated Protein KinaseDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNA ReplicationHEK293 CellsHistonesHumansMitosisMutant ProteinsPhosphorylationRad51 RecombinaseReplication Protein A4-Nitroquinoline-1-oxideCyclin-Dependent KinasesDNA-Activated Protein KinaseH2AX protein, humanHistonesMutant ProteinsRad51 RecombinaseReplication Protein ARPA2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID21731742
PMCPMC3120867
OpenAlexW1974082653

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.