Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21731671›Full record

ArticlePloS one2011

Securinine, a myeloid differentiation agent with therapeutic potential for AML.

Kalpana Gupta, Amitabha Chakrabarti, Sonia Rana, Ritu Ramdeo, Bryan L Roth, Munna L Agarwal, William Tse, Mukesh K Agarwal, David N Wald

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Norchelerythrine fromInternational journal of oncology · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Anti-leukemic principle(s) fromCytotechnology · 2022
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Nitric oxide mediates selective degeneration of hypothalamic orexin neurons through dysfunction of protein disulfide isomerase.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2013
    Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Kalpana GuptaDepartment of Pathology, Case Western Reserve School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America.
Amitabha Chakrabarti
Sonia Rana
Ritu Ramdeo
Bryan L Roth
Munna L Agarwal
William Tse
Mukesh K Agarwal
David N Wald
Io Therapeutics (United States) · USCase Western Reserve University · USUniversity Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center · USWest Virginia University · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Plant-derived differentiation agents for AMLR43CA134089 · NCI · INVENIO THERAPEUTICS, INC. · PI AGARWAL, MUKESH KUMAR · 2008 to 2008
$142k
NCI NIH HHS R43 CA134089
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As the defining feature of Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) is a maturation arrest, a highly desirable therapeutic strategy is to induce leukemic cell maturation. This therapeutic strategy has the potential of avoiding the significant side effects that occur with the traditional AML therapeutics. We identified a natural compound securinine, as a leukemia differentiation-inducing agent. Securinine is a plant-derived alkaloid that has previously been used clinically as a therapeutic for primarily neurological related diseases. Securinine induces monocytic differentiation of a wide range of myeloid leukemia cell lines as well as primary leukemic patient samples. Securinine's clinical potential for AML can be seen from its ability to induce significant growth arrest in cell lines and patient samples as well as its activity in significantly impairing the growth of AML tumors in nude mice. In addition, securinine can synergize with currently employed agents such as ATRA and decitabine to induce differentiation. This study has revealed securinine induces differentiation through the activation of DNA damage signaling. Securinine is a promising new monocytic differentiation inducing agent for AML that has seen previous clinical use for non-related disorders.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationAnimalsAzepinesCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21DNA DamageHeterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More RingsHeterocyclic Compounds, Bridged-RingHL-60 CellsHumansLactonesLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMiceMice, NudeMonocytesAzepinesCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21Heterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More RingsHeterocyclic Compounds, Bridged-RingLactonesPiperidinesReceptors, GABAsecurinine

Identifiers

PMID21731671
PMCPMC3123298
OpenAlexW2005977722

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.