Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21731501›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2011

Differential gene expression and epiregulation of alpha zein gene copies in maize haplotypes.

Mihai Miclaus, Jian-Hong Xu, Joachim Messing

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Plant evolution and environmental adaptation unveiled by long-read whole-genome sequencing ofProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Analysis of tandem gene copies in maize chromosomal regions reconstructed from long sequence reads.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Evolution of gene expression after gene amplification.Genome biology and evolution · 2015
    Article
  13. A maize α-zein promoter drives an endosperm-specific expression of transgene in rice.Physiology and molecular biology of plants : an international journal of functional plant biology · 2015
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mihai MiclausWaksman Institute of Microbiology, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, New Jersey, United States of America.
Jian-Hong Xu
Joachim Messing
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multigenic traits are very common in plants and cause diversity. Nutritional quality is such a trait, and one of its factors is the composition and relative expression of storage protein genes. In maize, they represent a medium-size gene family distributed over several chromosomes and unlinked locations. Two inbreds, B73 and BSSS53, both from the Iowa Stiff Stock Synthetic collection, have been selected to analyze allelic and non-allelic variability in these regions that span between 80-500 kb of chromosomal DNA. Genes were copied to unlinked sites before and after allotetraploidization of maize, but before transposition enlarged intergenic regions in a haplotype-specific manner. Once genes are copied, expression of donor genes is reduced relative to new copies. Epigenetic regulation seems to contribute to silencing older copies, because some of them can be reactivated when endosperm is maintained as cultured cells, indicating that copy number variation might contribute to a reserve of gene copies. Bisulfite sequencing of the promoter region also shows different methylation patterns among gene clusters as well as differences between tissues, suggesting a possible position effect on regulatory mechanisms as a result of inserting copies at unlinked locations. The observations offer a potential paradigm for how different gene families evolve and the impact this has on their expression and regulation of their members.

Indexed as

Epigenesis, GeneticGene DosageGenes, PlantAllelesChromosome MappingConserved SequenceDNA MethylationEndospermGene Expression Regulation, PlantGenetic LociHaplotypesMultigene FamilyPhylogenyPlant LeavesPromoter Regions, GeneticRetroelementsRetroelementsZein

Identifiers

PMID21731501
PMCPMC3121756
OpenAlexW1991382841

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.