Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21730046›Full record

ReviewCold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology2011

Selection in the rapid evolution of gamete recognition proteins in marine invertebrates.

Victor D Vacquier, Willie J Swanson

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative StudyReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 126 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Rapid turnover of sex-determining architecture in invasive mussels.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. The evolutionary genomics of meiotic drive.Molecular biology and evolution · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. A New GeneInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Molecular mechanisms and evolution of fertilization proteins.Journal of experimental zoology. Part B, Molecular and developmental evolution · 2021
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Victor D VacquierMarine Biology Research Division, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093-0202, USA. vvacquier@ucsd.edu
Willie J Swanson
Scripps Institution of Oceanography · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

BIOCHEMISTRY OF SPERM-EGG INTERACTION AND FERTILIZATIONR37HD012986 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI VACQUIER, VICTOR D · 1997 to 2006
$3.1M
Population Genetics of Reproductive Protein DiversityR01HD042563 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SWANSON, WILLIE J · 2003 to 2010
$2.4M
Drosophila Seminal Fluid: Proteomic Discovery & Functional Variation AnalysesR01HD057974 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SWANSON, WILLIE J · 2008 to 2012
$1.6M
Comparative genomics of mammalian seminal fluid genesR03HD054631 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SWANSON, WILLIE J · 2007 to 2008
$154k
BIOCHEMISTRY OF SPERM-EGG INTERACTION AND FERTILIZATIONR01HD012986 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO · PI VACQUIER, VICTOR D · 1985 to 1996
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NICHD NIH HHS HD042563NICHD NIH HHS HD054631NICHD NIH HHS HD057974NICHD NIH HHS HD12986NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD042563NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD057974NICHD NIH HHS R03 HD054631NICHD NIH HHS R37 HD012986
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Animal fertilization is governed by the interaction (binding) of proteins on the surfaces of sperm and egg. In many examples presented herein, fertilization proteins evolve rapidly and show the signature of positive selection (adaptive evolution). This review describes the molecular evolution of fertilization proteins in sea urchins, abalone, and oysters, animals with external fertilization that broadcast their gametes into seawater. Theories regarding the selective forces responsible for the rapid evolution driven by positive selection seen in many fertilization proteins are discussed. This strong selection acting on divergence of interacting fertilization proteins might lead to prezygotic reproductive isolation and be a significant factor in the speciation process. Since only a fraction of all eggs are fertilized and only an infinitesimal fraction of male gametes succeed in fertilizing an egg, gametes are obviously a category of entities subjected to intense selection. It is curious that this is never mentioned in the literature dealing with selection, perhaps because we know so little about fitness differences among gametes. (Ernst Mayr, 1997).

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularAnimalsEgg ProteinsFemaleFertilizationGastropodaMaleMucoproteinsOstreidaeReceptors, Cell SurfaceSea UrchinsSelection, GeneticSpecies SpecificitySperm-Ovum Interactionsegg jelly ligand receptors, Strongylocentrotus purpuratusEgg Proteinsegg surface sperm receptorlysin, gastropodaMucoproteinsReceptors, Cell SurfaceVERL protein, Haliotis

Identifiers

PMID21730046
PMCPMC3220358
OpenAlexW2127183536

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.