Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21728322›Full record

ArticleAnalytical chemistry2011

Carbon nanotube microwell array for sensitive electrochemiluminescent detection of cancer biomarker proteins.

Naimish P Sardesai, John C Barron, James F Rusling

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Analytical chemistry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
8.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 218 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Nanomaterials for Electrochemical Immunosensing.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Naimish P SardesaiDepartment of Chemistry (U-3060), University of Connecticut, 55 North Eagleville Road, Storrs, Connecticut 06269, USA.
John C Barron
James F Rusling
University of Connecticut · USUConn Health · US

Funding

ELECTROCATALYTIC STUDIES OF TOXIC POLLUTANT ACTIVATIONR01ES003154 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT STORRS · PI RUSLING, JAMES F. · 1985 to 2018
$6.1M
BIOSENSOR ARRAYS BASED ON SINGLE WALL CARBON NANOTUBESR01ES013557 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT STORRS · PI RUSLING, JAMES F. · 2006 to 2010
$1.6M
Protein Biosensor Arrays Based on NanomaterialsR01EB014586 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT STORRS · PI RUSLING, JAMES F. · 2011 to 2014
$1.4M
NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB014586NIEHS NIH HHS ES013557NIEHS NIH HHS ES03154NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES003154NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES013557
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This paper describes fabrication of a novel electrochemiluminescence (ECL) immunosensor array featuring capture-antibody-decorated single-wall carbon nanotube (SWCNT) forests residing in the bottoms of 10-μL wells with hydrophobic polymer walls. Silica nanoparticles containing [Ru(bpy)(3)](2+) and secondary antibodies (RuBPY-silica-Ab(2)) are employed in this system for highly sensitive two-analyte detection. Antibodies to prostate specific antigen (PSA) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) were attached to the same RuBPY-silica-Ab(2) particle. The array was fabricated by forming the wells on a conductive pyrolytic graphite chip (1 in. × 1 in.) with a single connection to a potentiostat to achieve ECL. The sandwich immunoassay protocol employs antibodies attached to SWCNTs in the wells to capture analyte proteins. Then RuBPY-silica-Ab(2) is added to bind to the captured proteins. ECL is initiated in the microwells by electrochemical oxidation of tripropyl amine (TprA), which generates excited state [Ru(bpy)(3)](2+) in the 100-nm particles, and is measured with a charge-coupled device (CCD) camera. Separation of the analytical spots by the hydrophobic wall barriers enabled simultaneous immunoassays for two proteins in a single sample without cross-contamination. The detection limit (DL) for PSA was 1 pg mL(-1) and for IL-6 was 0.25 pg mL(-1) (IL-6) in serum. Array determinations of PSA and IL-6 in patient serum were well-correlated with single-protein ELISAs. These microwell SWCNT immunoarrays provide a simple, sensitive approach to the detection of two or more proteins.

Indexed as

Antibodies, ImmobilizedBiomarkers, TumorCoordination ComplexesHumansHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsImmunoassayInterleukin-6Luminescent MeasurementsNanoparticlesNanotubes, CarbonPolymersProstate-Specific AntigenRubidiumSilicon DioxideAntibodies, ImmobilizedBiomarkers, TumorCoordination ComplexesInterleukin-6Nanotubes, CarbonPolymersProstate-Specific AntigenRubidiumSilicon Dioxide

Identifiers

PMID21728322
PMCPMC3169383
OpenAlexW2031679538

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.