Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21727191›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of experimental medicine2011

Integrating mechanisms of pulmonary fibrosis.

Thomas A Wynn

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07559435 (Diagnostic and Prognostic Utility of IL-6 and MMP-7 in Pediatric Immune Mediated Interstitial Lung Disease), which is not on this map. Cited by 680 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
680citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
51.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07559435 not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Diagnostic and Prognostic Utility of IL-6 and MMP-7 in Pediatric Immune Mediated Interstitial Lung Disease

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorSohag UniversityRan2026 to 2028Enrolled60ConditionsPediatric Immune Mediated Interstitial Lung DiseaseArmsIL-6 (interlukin 6), High-Resolution Computed Tomography (HRCT):, Pulmonary Function Tests (PFTs)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

680 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 1,261 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Increased scleraxis expression is associated with ligamentum flavum hypertrophy in patients with lumbar spinal canal stenosis.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
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620 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Thomas A WynnProgram in Barrier Immunity and Repair and the Immunopathogenesis Section, Laboratory of Parasitic Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. twynn@niaid.nih.gov
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · US

Funding

Approaches To Immunological Intervention In SchistosomiasisZIAAI000829 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI WYNN, THOMAS · 2009 to 2018
$9.9M
Mechanisms of Fibrosis in Asthma and Other Fibroproliferative DiseasesZIAAI001019 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI WYNN, THOMAS · 2009 to 2018
$7.1M
Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pulmonary fibrosis is a highly heterogeneous and lethal pathological process with limited therapeutic options. Although research on the pathogenesis of pulmonary fibrosis has frequently focused on the mechanisms that regulate the proliferation, activation, and differentiation of collagen-secreting myofibroblasts, recent studies have identified new pathogenic mechanisms that are critically involved in the initiation and progression of fibrosis in a variety of settings. A more detailed and integrated understanding of the cellular and molecular mechanisms of pulmonary fibrosis could help pave the way for effective therapeutics for this devastating and complex disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationChemokinesHumansInflammation MediatorsInterleukin-13LeukocytesMacrophagesModels, BiologicalMyofibroblastsPulmonary FibrosisTh2 CellsTransforming Growth Factor betaWound HealingChemokinesInflammation MediatorsInterleukin-13Transforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID21727191
PMCPMC3136685
OpenAlexW2090897026

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.