Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21726512›Full record

ArticleGastroenterology2011

Hepatic overexpression of abcb11 promotes hypercholesterolemia and obesity in mice.

Anne S Henkel, Mark H Kavesh, Michael S Kriss, Amanda M Dewey, Mary E Rinella, Richard M Green

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastroenterology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. HFD Exacerbates Hepatic Lipid Metabolism Disorders After Cholecystectomy by Regulating the Bile Acid and Neutrophil Recruitment.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Animal models to study bile acid metabolism.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease · 2019
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anne S HenkelDivision of Hepatology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Mark H Kavesh
Michael S Kriss
Amanda M Dewey
Mary E Rinella
Richard M Green
Northwestern University · US

Funding

Molecular and Genetic Analysis of Murine SteatohepatitisR01DK080810 · NIDDK · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI GREEN, RICHARD M · 2009 to 2010
$762k
Mechanisms of Non-Alcoholic SteatohepatitisK08DK066032 · NIDDK · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI RINELLA, MARY E · 2007 to 2011
$632k
Abcb11 and Hepatic TransportF32DK076342 · NIDDK · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI HENKEL, ANNE S · 2007 to 2009
$184k
NIDDK NIH HHS 5K08DK066032-04NIDDK NIH HHS F32 DK076342NIDDK NIH HHS F32DK076342NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK066032NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK080810NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK080810
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsABCB11 is a canalicular transport protein that controls the rate-limiting step in hepatic bile acid secretion. Its expression levels vary in humans, and it is not clear how these variations affect lipid metabolism. We investigated whether overexpression of Abcb11 in mice increases lipid absorption in the intestine and affects the development of obesity or hypercholesterolemia.

methodsTransgenic mice that overexpress Abcb11 in liver (TTR-Abcb11) and FVB/NJ mice (controls) were fed a high-cholesterol or high-fat diet for 12 weeks. Intestinal lipid absorption was measured by the dual fecal isotope method. Energy expenditure was measured by indirect calorimetry. The bile acid pool was analyzed by high-performance liquid chromatography.

resultsTTR-Abcb11 mice had a nearly 2-fold increase in intestinal cholesterol absorption compared with controls. TTR-Abcb11 mice fed a high-cholesterol diet had greater increases in plasma and hepatic levels of cholesterol and became more obese than controls; they also had increased intestinal absorption of fatty acids and decreased energy expenditure. In the TTR-Abcb11 mice, the sizes of plasma and total bile acid pools were reduced; the bile acid pool contained more species of hydrophobic bile acids compared with controls.

conclusionsHepatic overexpression of Abcb11 in mice promotes diet-induced obesity and hypercholesterolemia; increased intestinal cholesterol absorption by hydrophobic bile acids might cause these features. Increased absorption of fatty acids in the intestine and reduced expenditure of energy could increase weight gain in TTR-Abcb11 mice. In humans, variations in expression of ABCB11 might confer genetic susceptibility to diet-induced hyperlipidemia and obesity.

Indexed as

AnimalsATP-Binding Cassette TransportersATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 11Bile Acids and SaltsCalorimetry, IndirectCholesterol, DietaryChromatography, High Pressure LiquidEnergy MetabolismFatty AcidsGenotypeHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsHypercholesterolemiaIntestinal AbsorptionIntestinal MucosaLiverMaleAbcb11 protein, mouseATP-Binding Cassette TransportersATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 11Bile Acids and SaltsCholesterol, DietaryFatty AcidsPrealbumin

Identifiers

PMID21726512
PMCPMC3186850
OpenAlexW1998438142

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.