Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21726199›Full record

ReviewThe Biochemical journal2011

Assessing mitochondrial dysfunction in cells.

Martin D Brand, David G Nicholls

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Biochemical journal, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 1,324 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1,324citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
45.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1,324 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 2,357 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. Norepinephrine regulates hippocampal mitochondrial biogenesis via β2-adrenergic receptor signaling and PGC-1α.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Article
  15. Article
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  18. Rhynchophylline rewires DLAT lipoylationActa pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2026
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

1,264 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Martin D BrandBuck Institute for Research on Aging, 8001 Redwood Blvd, Novato, CA 94945, USA. mbrand@buckinstitute.org
David G Nicholls
Buck Institute for Research on Aging · US

Funding

PROTEOMICSP01AG025901 · NIA · BUCK INSTITUTE FOR RESEARCH ON AGING · PI GIBSON, BRADFORD WAYNE · 2007 to 2011
$8.6M
Mass spectrometry and imaging technologies in GerosciencePL1AG032118 · NIA · BUCK INSTITUTE FOR RESEARCH ON AGING · PI GIBSON, BRADFORD WAYNE · 2007 to 2011
$4.5M
Core--RESEARCH DEVELOPMENTP30AG025708 · NIA · BUCK INSTITUTE FOR RESEARCH ON AGING · PI CAMPISI, JUDITH · 2005 to 2009
$3.7M
Mitochondrial sites of reactive oxygen species generation in cells.R01AG033542 · NIA · BUCK INSTITUTE FOR RESEARCH ON AGING · PI BRAND, MARTIN D · 2009 to 2010
$970k
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG025901NIA NIH HHS P30 AG025708NIA NIH HHS PL1 AG032118NIA NIH HHS R01 AG033542
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Assessing mitochondrial dysfunction requires definition of the dysfunction to be investigated. Usually, it is the ability of the mitochondria to make ATP appropriately in response to energy demands. Where other functions are of interest, tailored solutions are required. Dysfunction can be assessed in isolated mitochondria, in cells or in vivo, with different balances between precise experimental control and physiological relevance. There are many methods to measure mitochondrial function and dysfunction in these systems. Generally, measurements of fluxes give more information about the ability to make ATP than do measurements of intermediates and potentials. For isolated mitochondria, the best assay is mitochondrial respiratory control: the increase in respiration rate in response to ADP. For intact cells, the best assay is the equivalent measurement of cell respiratory control, which reports the rate of ATP production, the proton leak rate, the coupling efficiency, the maximum respiratory rate, the respiratory control ratio and the spare respiratory capacity. Measurements of membrane potential provide useful additional information. Measurement of both respiration and potential during appropriate titrations enables the identification of the primary sites of effectors and the distribution of control, allowing deeper quantitative analyses. Many other measurements in current use can be more problematic, as discussed in the present review.

Indexed as

Clinical Laboratory TechniquesAnimalsCellsElectron TransportEnergy MetabolismHumansMitochondriaMitochondrial DiseasesModels, BiologicalProtonsProtons

Identifiers

PMID21726199
PMCPMC3076726
OpenAlexW2143505819

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.