Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21725994›Full record

ArticleHepatology (Baltimore, Md.)2011

PUMA-mediated apoptosis drives chemical hepatocarcinogenesis in mice.

Wei Qiu, Xinwei Wang, Brian Leibowitz, Wancai Yang, Lin Zhang, Jian Yu

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 101 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Aberrant expression and high-frequency mutations ofExperimental and therapeutic medicine · 2019
    Article
  19. Pharmacological Activities ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2019
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wei QiuDepartment of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Xinwei Wang
Brian Leibowitz
Wancai Yang
Lin Zhang
Jian Yu
UPMC Hillman Cancer Center · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

Intestinal Stem Cell Consortium Coordinating CenterU01DK085532 · NIDDK · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI NILAND, JOYCE CAROL · 2009 to 2018
$6.5M
PUMA-mediated apoptosis in human cancer cellsR01CA106348 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI ZHANG, LIN · 2004 to 2014
$2.6M
Limited Competition for the Continuation of the Intestinal Stem Cell Consortium Coordinating CenterU24DK085532 · NIDDK · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI NILAND, JOYCE CAROL · 2019 to 2023
$2.3M
Intestinal Stem Cell Survival and Renewal Coordinately Regulated by PUMA and p21U01DK085570 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI YU, JIAN · 2009 to 2014
$2.2M
Role of PUMA in EGFR targeted therapy in HNSCCR01CA129829 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI YU, JIAN · 2008 to 2012
$1.6M
SMAC in Chemoprevention of Colon CancerR01CA121105 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI ZHANG, LIN · 2007 to 2011
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA106348NCI NIH HHS R01 CA121105NCI NIH HHS R01 CA129829NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK085532NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK085570NIDDK NIH HHS U24 DK085532
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledHepatocyte death and proliferation contribute to hepatocellular carcinoma development after carcinogen exposure or chronic liver inflammation. However, the role and the molecular targets of hepatocyte death in relation to compensatory proliferation have not been fully characterized. In this study, we investigated the role of p53 up-regulated modulator of apoptosis (PUMA), a BH3-only protein important for both p53-dependent and -independent apoptosis, in a diethylnitrosamine (DEN)-induced liver carcinogenesis model. PUMA deficiency significantly decreased the multiplicity and size of liver tumors. DEN treatment induced p53-independent PUMA expression, PUMA-dependent hepatocyte death, and compensatory proliferation. Furthermore, inhibition or deletion of c-jun N-terminal kinase 1 (JNK1) abrogated PUMA induction, hepatocyte death, and compensatory proliferation.

conclusionThese results provide direct evidence that JNK1/PUMA-dependent apoptosis promotes chemical hepatocarcinogenesis through compensatory proliferation, and suggest apoptotic inducers as potential therapeutic targets in liver injury and cancer.

Indexed as

Alanine TransaminaseAnimalsApoptosisApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBiopsy, NeedleBlotting, WesternCarcinoma, HepatocellularCells, CulturedCell Transformation, NeoplasticDiethylnitrosamineDisease Models, AnimalHepatocytesImmunohistochemistryLiver NeoplasmsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLAlanine TransaminaseApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsDiethylnitrosamineMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 8PUMA protein, mouseTumor Suppressor Protein p53Tumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21725994
PMCPMC3184207
OpenAlexW2031956201

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.