Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21725800›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuro-oncology2012

Expression analysis of stem cell-related genes reveal OCT4 as a predictor of poor clinical outcome in medulloblastoma.

Carolina Oliveira Rodini, Daniela Emi Suzuki, Najsla Saba-Silva, Andréa Cappellano, Jorge Estefano Santana de Souza, Sérgio Cavalheiro, Silvia Regina Caminada Toledo, Oswaldo Keith Okamoto

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuro-oncology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Prevention of tumor risk associated with the reprogramming of human pluripotent stem cells.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2020
    Review
  10. Role of OCT4 in cancer stem-like cells and chemotherapy resistance.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease · 2020
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Cytokeratin 19International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Stemness-Related Markers in Cancer.Cancer translational medicine · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Carolina Oliveira RodiniDepartment of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Daniela Emi Suzuki
Najsla Saba-Silva
Andréa Cappellano
Jorge Estefano Santana de Souza
Sérgio Cavalheiro
Silvia Regina Caminada Toledo
Oswaldo Keith Okamoto
Universidade Federal de São Paulo · BRHospital Alemão Oswaldo Cruz · BRInstituto de Geociencias · ESUniversidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aberrant expression of stem cell-related genes in tumors may confer more primitive and aggressive traits affecting clinical outcome. Here, we investigated expression and prognostic value of the neural stem cell marker CD133, as well as of the pluripotency genes LIN28 and OCT4 in 37 samples of pediatric medulloblastoma, the most common and challenging type of embryonal tumor. While most medulloblastoma samples expressed CD133 and LIN28, OCT4 expression was found to be more sporadic, with detectable levels occurring in 48% of tumors. Expression levels of OCT4, but not CD133 or LIN28, were significantly correlated with shorter survival (P ≤ 0.0001). Median survival time of patients with tumors hyperexpressing OCT4 and tumors displaying low/undetectable OCT4 expression were 6 and 153 months, respectively. More importantly, when patients were clinically stratified according to their risk of tumor recurrence, positive OCT4 expression in primary tumor specimens could discriminate patients classified as average risk but which further deceased within 5 years of diagnosis (median survival time of 28 months), a poor clinical outcome typical of high risk patients. Our findings reveal a previously unknown prognostic value for OCT4 expression status in medulloblastoma, which might be used as a further indicator of poor survival and aid postoperative treatment selection, with a particular potential benefit for clinically average risk patients.

Indexed as

AC133 AntigenAdolescentAntigens, CDArnold-Chiari MalformationBiomarkersBrain NeoplasmsChildChild, PreschoolFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGlycoproteinsHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMedulloblastomaOctamer Transcription Factor-3AC133 AntigenAntigens, CDBiomarkersGlycoproteinsLin28A protein, humanOctamer Transcription Factor-3PeptidesPOU5F1 protein, humanPROM1 protein, humanRNA-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21725800
OpenAlexW2066133897

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.