Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21725066›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2011

Neuron-specific impairment of inter-chromosomal pairing and transcription in a novel model of human 15q-duplication syndrome.

Makiko Meguro-Horike, Dag H Yasui, Weston Powell, Diane I Schroeder, Mitsuo Oshimura, Janine M Lasalle, Shin-ichi Horike

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A review of post-GWAS studies in schizophrenia.Translational psychiatry · 2025
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  12. Developing in 3D: the role of CTCF in cell differentiation.Development (Cambridge, England) · 2018
    Review
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  14. Abnormal Microglia and Enhanced Inflammation-Related Gene Transcription in Mice with Conditional Deletion ofThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2018
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Pairing and anti-pairing: a balancing act in the diploid genome.Current opinion in genetics & development · 2016
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Makiko Meguro-HorikeFrontier Science Organization, Kanazawa University, 13-1 Takaramachi, Kanazawa, Japan. sihorike@staff.kanazawa-u.ac.jp
Dag H Yasui
Weston Powell
Diane I Schroeder
Mitsuo Oshimura
Janine M Lasalle
Shin-ichi Horike
University of California, Davis · USKanazawa University · JPTottori University · JP

Funding

The Role of MeCP2 in Rett SyndromeR01HD041462 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI LASALLE, JANINE M · 2002 to 2011
$2.8M
Methylomic and genomic impacts of organic pollutants in Dup15q syndromeR01ES021707 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI LASALLE, JANINE M · 2012 to 2016
$1.8M
Epigenetic Etiologies of Autism-Spectrum DisordersR01HD048799 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI LASALLE, JANINE M · 2005 to 2009
$1.8M
Noncoding RNAs at the heart of the Prader-Willi locusR01NS076263 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI LASALLE, JANINE M · 2011 to 2015
$1.6M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD041462NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD048799NICHD NIH HHS R01HD048799NICHD NIH HHS R01HD41462NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES021707NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS076263
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although the etiology of autism remains largely unknown, cytogenetic and genetic studies have implicated maternal copy number gains of 15q11-q13 in 1-3% of autism cases. In order to understand how maternal 15q duplication leads to dysregulation of gene expression and altered chromatin interactions, we used microcell-mediated chromosome transfer to generate a novel maternal 15q duplication model in a human neuronal cell line. Our 15q duplication neuronal model revealed that by quantitative RT-PCR, transcript levels of NDN, SNRPN, GABRB3 and CHRNA7 were reduced compared with expected levels despite having no detectable alteration in promoter DNA methylation. Since 15q11-q13 alleles have been previously shown to exhibit homologous pairing in mature human neurons, we assessed homologous pairing of 15q11-q13 by fluorescence in situ hybridization. Homologous pairing of 15q11-q13 was significantly disrupted by 15q duplication. To further understand the extent and mechanism of 15q11-q13 homologous pairing, we mapped the minimal region of homologous pairing to a ∼500 kb region at the 3' end of GABRB3 which contains multiple binding sites for chromatin regulators MeCP2 and CTCF. Both active transcription and the chromatin factors MeCP2 and CTCF are required for the homologous pairing of 15q11-q13 during neuronal maturational differentiation. These data support a model where 15q11-q13 genes are regulated epigenetically at the level of both inter- and intra-chromosomal associations and that chromosome imbalance disrupts the epigenetic regulation of genes in 15q11-q13.

Indexed as

Chromosome DuplicationChromosome PairingGenomic ImprintingTranscription, GeneticAnimalsCCCTC-Binding FactorCell DifferentiationCell LineChild Development Disorders, PervasiveChild, PreschoolChromosomes, Human, Pair 15Down-RegulationGene DuplicationHumansMethyl-CpG-Binding Protein 2MiceCCCTC-Binding FactorCTCF protein, humanCtcf protein, mouseMethyl-CpG-Binding Protein 2Repressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21725066
PMCPMC3168289
OpenAlexW2128851587

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.