Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21723411›Full record

ArticleMicrobes and infection2011

The effects of macrophage source on the mechanism of phagocytosis and intracellular survival of Leishmania.

Chia-Hung Christine Hsiao, Norikiyo Ueno, Jian Q Shao, Kristin R Schroeder, Kenneth C Moore, John E Donelson, Mary E Wilson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbes and infection, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Adenosine/AmBio · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Reactive Oxygen Species Imaging in U937 Cells.Frontiers in physiology · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Infection of Human Neutrophils WithFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Frontiers in immunology · 2018
    Article
  13. Cutaneous Manifestations of Human and Murine Leishmaniasis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2017
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chia-Hung Christine HsiaoMolecular and Cellular Biology Program, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Norikiyo Ueno
Jian Q Shao
Kristin R Schroeder
Kenneth C Moore
John E Donelson
Mary E Wilson
University of Iowa · US

Funding

Protective Immunity to Leishmania chagasiR01AI045540 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI WILSON, MARY E · 2001 to 2011
$3.1M
Collaborative Development of a Vaccine against Cutaneous and Visceral LeishmaniasR01AI067874 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI WILSON, MARY E · 2006 to 2010
$2.2M
Zinc metalloprotease families in Trypansoma bruceiR01AI059451 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI DONELSON, JOHN E · 2005 to 2009
$1.7M
Genetic Risk Factors for Visceral LeishmaniasisR01AI076233 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI BLACKWELL, JENEFER MARY, WILSON, MARY E · 2009 to 2013
$1.6M
GP63 EXPRESSION IN LEISHMANIA DONOVANI CHAGASIR01AI032135 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI WILSON, MARY EDYTHE · 1992 to 2001
$521k
A role for microRNAs in global changes in gene expression induced by LeishmaniaR21AI080801 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI WILSON, MARY E · 2009 to 2010
$412k
The Major Surface Protease of Trypanosomatid ProtozoaR21AI032135 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI WILSON, MARY EDYTHE · 2003 to 2003
$332k
Innate inflammatory cells in leishmaniasisI01BX001983 · VA · IOWA CITY VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI WILSON, MARY E · 2014 to 2022
–
NIAID NIH HHS AI045540NIAID NIH HHS AI059451NIAID NIH HHS AI067874NIAID NIH HHS AI076233NIAID NIH HHS AI080801NIAID NIH HHS AI32135NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI032135NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI045540NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI059451NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI067874NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI076233NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI032135NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI080801
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Leishmania spp. protozoa are obligate intracellular parasites that replicate in macrophages during mammalian infection. Efficient phagocytosis and survival in macrophages are important determinants of parasite virulence. Macrophage lines differ dramatically in their ability to sustain intracellular Leishmania infantum chagasi (Lic). We report that the U937 monocytic cell line supported the intracellular replication and cell-to-cell spread of Lic during 72 h after parasite addition, whereas primary human monocyte-derived macrophages (MDMs) did not. Electron microscopy and live cell imaging illustrated that Lic promastigotes anchored to MDMs via their anterior ends and were engulfed through symmetrical pseudopods. In contrast, U937 cells bound Lic in diverse orientations, and extended membrane lamellae to reorient and internalize parasites through coiling phagocytosis. Lic associated tightly with the parasitophorous vacuole (PV) membrane in both cell types. PVs fused with LAMP-1-expressing compartments 24 h after phagocytosis by MDMs, whereas U937 cell PVs remained LAMP-1 negative. The expression of one phagocytic receptor (CR3) was higher in MDMs than U937 cells, leading us to speculate that parasite uptake proceeds through dissimilar pathways between these cells. We hypothesize that the mechanism of phagocytosis differs between primary versus immortalized human macrophage cells, with corresponding differences in the subsequent intracellular fate of the parasite.

Indexed as

AnimalsCricetinaeGoatsHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansIntracellular SpaceLeishmania infantumLeishmaniasis, VisceralMacrophagesMaleMesocricetusMiceMicroscopy, ConfocalMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionMonocytes

Identifiers

PMID21723411
PMCPMC3185139
OpenAlexW2042296390

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.