Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21721820›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomedical optics2011

Detection of enzyme activity in orthotopic murine breast cancer by fluorescence lifetime imaging using a fluorescence resonance energy transfer-based molecular probe.

Metasebya Solomon, Kevin Guo, Gail P Sudlow, Mikhail Y Berezin, W Barry Edwards, Samuel Achilefu, Walter J Akers

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomedical optics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. MMP-2/9-Specific Activatable Lifetime Imaging Agent.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2015
    Article
  8. Visualization of pulmonary clearance mechanisms via noninvasive optical imaging validated by near-infrared flow cytometry.Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology · 2015
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. FLIM-FRET for Cancer Applications.Current molecular imaging
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Metasebya SolomonWashington University, Department of Radiology, Optical Radiology Laboratory, 4525 Scott Avenue, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, USA.
Kevin Guo
Gail P Sudlow
Mikhail Y Berezin
W Barry Edwards
Samuel Achilefu
Walter J Akers
University of Washington · US

Funding

MOLECULAR PROBES AND METHODS FOR FLUORESCENCE LIFETIME TOMOGRAPHY AND MICROSCOPYR01EB008111 · NIBIB · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI ACHILEFU, SAMUEL · 2009 to 2012
$1.9M
NEAR INFRARED IMAGING OF MMP-2/MM-9 WITH A HIGHLY SPECIFIC OPTICAL PROBER21CA131660 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EDWARDS, WILSON BARRY · 2008 to 2009
$426k
Quantitative Optical Imaging of Molecular Processes in Preclinical Cancer ModelsK01OD010935 · OD · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI AKERS, WALTER JOHN · 2012 to 2014
$361k
DEVELOPMENT OF OPTICAL NANOTHERMOMETERS FOR MEDICAL APPLICATIONSR21CA149814 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BEREZIN, MIKHAIL Y. · 2010 to 2011
$353k
Quantitative Optical Imaging of Molecular Processes in Preclinical Cancer ModelsK01RR026095 · NCRR · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI AKERS, WALTER JOHN · 2010 to 2011
$245k
NCI NIH HHS R21 CA131660NCI NIH HHS R21 CA131660-02NCI NIH HHS R21 CA149814NCRR NIH HHS K01 RR026095NCRR NIH HHS K01RR026095NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB008111NIH HHS K01 OD010935
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer-related enzyme activity can be detected noninvasively using activatable fluorescent molecular probes. In contrast to "always-on" fluorescent molecular probes, activatable probes are relatively nonfluorescent at the time of administration due to intramolecular fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET). Enzyme-mediated hydrolysis of peptide linkers results in reduced FRET and increase of fluorescence yield. Separation of signal from active and inactive probe can be difficult with conventional intensity-based fluorescence imaging. Fluorescence lifetime (FLT) measurement is an alternative method to detect changes in FRET. Thus, we investigate FLT imaging for in vivo detection of FRET-based molecular probe activation in an orthotopic breast cancer model. Indeed, the measured FLT of the enzyme-activatable molecular probe increases from 0.62 ns just after injection to 0.78 ns in tumor tissue after 4 h. A significant increase in FLT is not observed for an always-on targeted molecular probe with the same fluorescent reporter. These results show that FLT contrast is a powerful addition to preclinical imaging because it can report molecular activity in vivo due to changes in FRET. Fluorescence lifetime imaging exploits unique characteristics of fluorescent molecular probes that can be further translated into clinical applications, including noninvasive detection of cancer-related enzyme activity.

Indexed as

Fluorescent DyesAnimalsBiomarkers, TumorCell Line, TumorFemaleFluorescence Resonance Energy TransferImmunohistochemistryIntegrin alphaVbeta3Least-Squares AnalysisMammary Neoplasms, ExperimentalMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeMolecular ImagingNeoplasm TransplantationTissue DistributionBiomarkers, TumorFluorescent DyesIntegrin alphaVbeta3

Identifiers

PMID21721820
PMCPMC3138800
OpenAlexW2028972427

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.