Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21721539›Full record

ArticleThe journal of physical chemistry. B2011

Benchmarking AMBER force fields for RNA: comparisons to NMR spectra for single-stranded r(GACC) are improved by revised χ torsions.

Ilyas Yildirim, Harry A Stern, Jason D Tubbs, Scott D Kennedy, Douglas H Turner

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of physical chemistry. B, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Perspective - RNA Dynamics Today and Tomorrow.Journal of molecular biology · 2026
    Review
  4. Reparameterization of the Amber RNA Force Field Non-Bonded Terms.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Fitting coarse-grained models to macroscopic experimental data via automatic differentiation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  7. The Kink-Turn 7 Motif: An Additional Test for RNA Force Field Performance.Journal of chemical theory and computation · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Structure of pre-miR-31 reveals an active role in Dicer-TRBP complex processing.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Structure of pre-miR-31 reveals an active role in Dicer processing.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ilyas YildirimDepartment of Chemistry, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, USA.
Harry A Stern
Jason D Tubbs
Scott D Kennedy
Douglas H Turner

Funding

KINETIC AND SPECTROSCOPIC STUDIES OF NUCLEIC ACIDSR01GM022939 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI TURNER, DOUGLAS H. · 1985 to 2016
$7.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM22939NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM022939
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accurately modeling unpaired regions of RNA is important for predicting structure, dynamics, and thermodynamics of folded RNA. Comparisons between NMR data and molecular dynamics simulations provide a test of force fields used for modeling. Here, NMR spectroscopy, including NOESY, (1)H-(31)P HETCOR, DQF-COSY, and TOCSY, was used to determine conformational preferences for single-stranded GACC RNA. The spectra are consistent with a conformational ensemble containing major and minor A-form-like structures. In a series of 50 ns molecular dynamics (MD) simulations with the AMBER99 force field in explicit solvent, initial A-form-like structures rapidly evolve to disordered conformations. A set of 50 ns simulations with revised χ torsions (AMBER99χ force field) gives two primary conformations, consistent with the NMR spectra. A single 1.9 μs MD simulation with the AMBER99χ force field showed that the major and minor conformations are retained for almost 68% of the time in the first 700 ns, with multiple transformations from A-form to non-A-form conformations. For the rest of the simulation, random-coil structures and a stable non-A-form conformation inconsistent with NMR spectra were seen. Evidently, the AMBER99χ force field improves structural predictions for single-stranded GACC RNA compared to the AMBER99 force field, but further force field improvements are needed.

Indexed as

Molecular Dynamics SimulationNucleic Acid ConformationBase SequenceBenchmarkingCarbohydratesMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyRNAThermodynamicsTime FactorsCarbohydratesRNA

Identifiers

PMID21721539
PMCPMC3140773

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.