Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21720817›Full record

ArticleCurrent urology reports2011

Epidemiology of stress urinary incontinence in women.

W Stuart Reynolds, Roger R Dmochowski, David F Penson

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Current urology reports, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07351851 (Effects of PEMM in Chronic Low Back Pain Women With Urinary Incontinence A Randomised Controlled Trial), which is not on this map. Cited by 45 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07351851 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Effects of PEMM in Chronic Low Back Pain Women With Urinary Incontinence A Randomised Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorHamad Medical CorporationRan2025 to 2027Enrolled200ConditionsChronic Low-back Pain (cLBP), Urinary Incontinence (UI), Pelvic External Myofascial Mobilisation, Myofascial TechniquesArmsPEMM with Theragun, Active Comparator: Control
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 140 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Acupuncture for stress urinary incontinence in adults.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2013
    Pooled it
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  7. Observational
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  20. The Clinical Effects of Pixel COJournal of clinical medicine · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

W Stuart ReynoldsDepartment of Urologic Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 2525 West End Avenue, Suite 600, Nashville, TN 37203-1738, USA.
Roger R Dmochowski
David F Penson
Vanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stress urinary incontinence is common and affects many women globally. About 50% of women with urinary incontinence report symptoms of stress incontinence, but estimates of the prevalence and incidence are limited by inconsistent methods of measurement between epidemiologic studies in different populations. Estimates also are affected by underlying differences in the age and ethnicity of study populations. Longitudinal studies assessing the incidence and natural history of stress incontinence estimate an annual incidence of 4% to 10%. While remission does occur, data on this remains sparse. Multiple risk factors have been associated with stress incontinence and may to contribute to the development of the condition. Recent epidemiologic studies have focused on defining additional lower urinary tract symptoms besides mixed or urge incontinence that may be associated with stress incontinence, but the significance of this is not yet known.

Indexed as

FemaleHumansIncidencePrevalenceRisk FactorsUrinary Incontinence, Stress

Identifiers

PMID21720817
OpenAlexW1977989709

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.