Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21719443›Full record

ArticleDisease models & mechanisms2011

Genetic activation of Nrf2 signaling is sufficient to ameliorate neurodegenerative phenotypes in a Drosophila model of Parkinson's disease.

Maria Cecilia Barone, Gerasimos P Sykiotis, Dirk Bohmann

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Disease models & mechanisms, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 123 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Asymmetric Presynaptic Depletion of Dopamine Neurons in aInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Analysis of α-syn andFrontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
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  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Nrf2 as a potential target for Parkinson's disease therapy.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2021
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Maria Cecilia BaroneDepartment of Biomedical Genetics, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.
Gerasimos P Sykiotis
Dirk Bohmann
University of Rochester Medical Center · USUniversity of Patras · GR

Funding

CANCER RESEARCH TRAINING-EXPERIMENTAL THERAPY MODELST32CA009363 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI LAND, HARTMUT · 1985 to 2013
$2.9M
Nrf2 as a regulator of health span and agingR01AG039753 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI BOHMANN, DIRK · 2011 to 2015
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009363NCI NIH HHS T32CA009363NIA NIH HHS R01 AG039753
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Parkinson's disease (PD) is the most common neurodegenerative movement disorder. Oxidative stress has been associated with the etiology of both sporadic and monogenic forms of PD. The transcription factor Nrf2, a conserved global regulator of cellular antioxidant responses, has been implicated in neuroprotection against PD pathology. However, direct evidence that upregulation of the Nrf2 pathway is sufficient to confer neuroprotection in genetic models of PD is lacking. Expression of the PD-linked gene encoding α-synuclein in dopaminergic neurons of Drosophila results in decreased locomotor activity and selective neuron loss in a progressive age-dependent manner, providing a genetically accessible model of PD. Here we show that upregulation of the Nrf2 pathway by overexpressing Nrf2 or its DNA-binding dimerization partner, Maf-S, restores the locomotor activity of α-synuclein-expressing flies. Similar benefits are observed upon RNA-interference-mediated downregulation of the prime Nrf2 inhibitor, Keap1, as well as in conditions of keap1 heterozygosity. Consistently, the α-synuclein-induced dopaminergic neuron loss is suppressed by Maf-S overexpression or keap1 heterozygosity. Our data validate the sustained upregulation of the Nrf2 pathway as a neuroprotective strategy against PD. This model provides a genetically accessible in vivo system in which to evaluate the potential of additional Nrf2 pathway components and regulators as therapeutic targets.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalTranscriptional Activationalpha-SynucleinAnimalsDopaminergic NeuronsDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsKelch-Like ECH-Associated Protein 1LocomotionNerve DegenerationNF-E2-Related Factor 2Parkinson DiseasePhenotypeSignal TransductionTransgenesalpha-SynucleinDrosophila ProteinsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsKeap1 protein, DrosophilaKelch-Like ECH-Associated Protein 1NF-E2-Related Factor 2

Identifiers

PMID21719443
PMCPMC3180234
OpenAlexW2150628816

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.