Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21719300›Full record

ArticleBioorganic & medicinal chemistry2011

Synthesis and antiviral evaluation of 9-(S)-[3-alkoxy-2-(phosphonomethoxy)propyl]nucleoside alkoxyalkyl esters: inhibitors of hepatitis C virus and HIV-1 replication.

Nadejda Valiaeva, David L Wyles, Robert T Schooley, Julia B Hwu, James R Beadle, Mark N Prichard, Karl Y Hostetler

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nadejda ValiaevaDivision of Infectious Diseases, University of California, San Diego, USA.
David L Wyles
Robert T Schooley
Julia B Hwu
James R Beadle
Mark N Prichard
Karl Y Hostetler

Funding

Orally Active Nucleoside Phosphonates for Hepatitis C VirusR01AI076558 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SCHOOLEY, ROBERT TURNER · 2009 to 2013
$2.8M
Optimization of HPMPA and CDV Analogs for Treatment of SmallpoxR01AI074057 · NIAID · VETERANS MEDICAL RESEARCH FDN/SAN DIEGO · PI HOSTETLER, KARL Y · 2008 to 2011
$2.2M
POTENT NEW NUCLEOSIDE ANALOGS FOR DRUG RESISTANT HIVR01AI071803 · NIAID · VETERANS MEDICAL RESEARCH FDN/SAN DIEGO · PI HOSTETLER, KARL Y · 2007 to 2010
$1.3M
An in vitro system to study antiviral strategies against Hepatitis C virusK08AI069989 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI WYLES, DAVID L · 2007 to 2011
$560k
NIAID NIH HHS AI-069989NIAID NIH HHS AI-071803NIAID NIH HHS AI-074057NIAID NIH HHS AI-076558NIAID NIH HHS K08 AI069989NIAID NIH HHS N01 AI030049NIAID NIH HHS N01-AI-30049NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI071803NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI074057NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI076558
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We reported previously that octadecyloxyethyl 9-(S)-[3-hydroxy-2-(phosphonomethoxy)-propyl]adenine (ODE-(S)-HPMPA) was active against genotype 1b and 2a hepatitis C virus (HCV) replicons. This is surprising because acyclic nucleoside phosphonates have been regarded as having antiviral activity only against double stranded DNA viruses, HIV and HBV. We synthesized octadecyloxyethyl 9-(S)-[3-methoxy-2-(phosphonomethoxy)propyl]-adenine and found it to be active in genotype 1b and 2a HCV replicons with EC₅₀ values of 1-2 μM and a CC₅₀ of > 150 μM. Analogs with substitutions at the 3'-hydroxyl larger than methyl or ethyl, or with other purine bases were less active but most compounds had significant antiviral activity against HIV-1 in vitro. The most active anti-HIV compound was octadecyloxyethyl 9-(R)-[3-methoxy-2-(phosphonomethoxy)propyl]guanine with an EC₅₀ < 0.01 nanomolar and a selectivity index of > 4.4 million.

Indexed as

AdenineAntiviral AgentsHepacivirusHepatitis CHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansOrganophosphonatesProdrugsVirus Replication9-(S)-(3-hydroxy-2-(phosphonomethoxy)propyl)adenineAdenineAntiviral AgentsOrganophosphonatesProdrugs

Identifiers

PMID21719300
PMCPMC3139790

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.