Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21716899›Full record

ArticleJournal of Korean Neurosurgical Society2011

Unilateral extrapedicular vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty in lumbar compression fractures : technique, anatomy and preliminary results.

Sung-Min Cho, Yong-Suk Nam, Byung-Moon Cho, Sang-Youl Lee, Sae-Moo Oh, Moon-Kyu Kim

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
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17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  11. A modified trajectory of kyphoplastyFrontiers in surgery · 2022
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sung-Min ChoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Gangneung Asan Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Gangneung, Korea.
Yong-Suk Nam
Byung-Moon Cho
Sang-Youl Lee
Sae-Moo Oh
Moon-Kyu Kim

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveA single balloon extrapedicular kyphoplasty has been introduced as one of the unilateral approaches for thoracic compression fractures; however, the unilateral extrapedicular technique in the lumbar area needs a further understanding of structures in the lumbar area. The purpose of the present study is to describe methods and pitfalls of this procedure based on the anatomy of the lumbar area and to analyze clinical outcome and complications.

methodsAnatomical evaluation was performed with 2 human cadavers. A retrospective review of unilateral extrapedicular approaches yielded 74 vertebral levels in 55 patients that were treated with unilateral extrapedicular vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty. Radiographic assessment included the restoration rate of vertebral height and correction of kyphosis.

resultsAnatomical evaluation indicates that the safe needle entry zone of bone for the extrapedicular approach was located in the supero-lateral aspect of the junction between the pedicle and vertebral body. The unilateral extrapedicular procedure achieved adequate pain relief with a mean decreases in pain severity of 7.25±1.5 and 2.0±1.4, respectively. Complications were 1 retroperitoneal hematoma, 6 unilateral fillings and 3 epidural leak of the polymethylmethacrylate.

conclusionThe method of a unilateral extrapedicular approach in kyphoplasty and vertebroplasty in the lumbar area might be similar to that in thoracic approach using a route via the extrapedicular space. However, different anatomical characteristics of the lumbar area should be considered.

Indexed as

AnatomyComplicationsKyphoplastyLumbar vertebraOutcomeVertebroplasty

Identifiers

PMID21716899
PMCPMC3115147

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.