Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21715642›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2011

The master negative regulator REST/NRSF controls adult neurogenesis by restraining the neurogenic program in quiescent stem cells.

Zhengliang Gao, Kerstin Ure, Peiguo Ding, Mostafa Nashaat, Laura Yuan, Jing Ma, Robert E Hammer, Jenny Hsieh

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 163 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
163citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
8.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

163 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 258 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Review
  8. Therapeutic modulation of neurogenesis to improve hippocampal plasticity and cognition in aging and Alzheimer's disease.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2025
    Review
  9. Delayed atorvastatin delivery promotes recovery after experimental spinal cord injury.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2025
    Article
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  11. Article
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  13. Review
  14. Heliyon · 2024
    Article
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  20. Review

103 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhengliang GaoDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas 75390, USA.
Kerstin Ure
Peiguo Ding
Mostafa Nashaat
Laura Yuan
Jing Ma
Robert E Hammer
Jenny Hsieh
Molecular Biology Consortium · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

Epigenetic regulation of adult neurogenesisR01AG032383 · NIA · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI HSIEH, JENNY · 2009 to 2013
$1.5M
Genome-Wide Profiling of REST/NRSF Targets in Adult Neural Stem CellsR21MH094715 · NIMH · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI HSIEH, JENNY · 2011 to 2012
$436k
NIA NIH HHS AG032383NIA NIH HHS R01 AG032383NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH094715
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transcriptional regulation is a critical mechanism in the birth, specification, and differentiation of granule neurons in the adult hippocampus. One of the first negative-acting transcriptional regulators implicated in vertebrate development is repressor element 1-silencing transcription/neuron-restrictive silencer factor (REST/NRSF)--thought to regulate hundreds of neuron-specific genes--yet its function in the adult brain remains elusive. Here we report that REST/NRSF is required to maintain the adult neural stem cell (NSC) pool and orchestrate stage-specific differentiation. REST/NRSF recruits CoREST and mSin3A corepressors to stem cell chromatin for the regulation of pro-neuronal target genes to prevent precocious neuronal differentiation in cultured adult NSCs. Moreover, mice lacking REST/NRSF specifically in NSCs display a transient increase in adult neurogenesis that leads to a loss in the neurogenic capacity of NSCs and eventually diminished granule neurons. Our work identifies REST/NRSF as a master negative regulator of adult NSC differentiation and offers a potential molecular target for neuroregenerative approaches.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, WesternBrainCells, CulturedChromatin ImmunoprecipitationImmunoprecipitationMiceMice, KnockoutNeural Stem CellsNeurogenesisNeuronsRE1-Silencing Transcription FactorRepressor ProteinsReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRE1-Silencing Transcription FactorRepressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21715642
PMCPMC3365553
OpenAlexW2121845150

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.