Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21714875›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2011

Male breast cancer: a report of 127 cases at a Moroccan institution.

Mouna Bourhafour, Rhizlane Belbaraka, Amine Souadka, Hind M'rabti, Fouad Tijami, Hassan Errihani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Male Breast Cancer in Togo: Imaging and Clinicopathological Findings.International journal of breast cancer · 2020
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Men Have a Higher Incidence of Seroma after Breast Cancer SurgeryAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2017
    Article
  11. Review
  12. The Management and Outcomes of Male Breast Cancer.The journal of breast health · 2016
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Cerebral Metastasis from Breast Cancer in a Male Patient with HIV.Case reports in neurological medicine · 2015
    Article
  15. Clinicopathologic characteristics and survival of male breast cancer.International journal of clinical oncology · 2014
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Invasive ductal breast carcinoma underneath a lipoma in a male patient.The Journal of clinical and aesthetic dermatology · 2012
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Management and outcomes of male breast cancer in zaria, Nigeria.International journal of breast cancer · 2012
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mouna BourhafourDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Institute of Oncology, Rabat-10000, Morocco. bourhafourmouna@yahoo.fr.
Rhizlane Belbaraka
Amine Souadka
Hind M'rabti
Fouad Tijami
Hassan Errihani

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMale breast cancer (MBC) is a rare disease representing less than 1% of all malignancies in men and only 1% of all incident breast cancers. Our study details clinico-pathological features, treatments and prognostic factors in a large Moroccan cohort.

findingsOne hundred and twenty-seven patients were collected from 1985 to 2007 at the National Institute of Oncology in Rabat, Morocco.Median age was 62 years and median time for consultation 28 months. The main clinical complaint was a mass beneath the areola in 93, 5% of the cases. Most patients have an advanced disease. Ninety-one percent of tumors were ductal carcinomas.Management consisted especially of radical mastectomy; followed by adjuvant radiotherapy and hormonal therapy with or without chemotherapy. The median of follow-up was 30 months. The evolution has been characterized by local recurrence; in twenty two cases (17% of all patients). Metastasis occurred in 41 cases (32% of all patients). The site of metastasis was the bone in twenty cases; lung in twelve cases; liver in seven case; liver and skin in one case and pleura and skin in one case.

conclusionMale breast cancer has many similarities to breast cancer in women, but there are distinct features that should be appreciated. Future research for better understanding of this disease at national or international level are needed to improve the management and prognosis of male patients.

Identifiers

PMID21714875
PMCPMC3143075

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.