Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21713523›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of epidemiology2011

Determinants of 40-year all-cause mortality in the European cohorts of the Seven Countries Study.

Paolo Emilio Puddu, Alessandro Menotti, Hanna Tolonen, Srecko Nedeljkovic, Anthony George Kafatos

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Article in European journal of epidemiology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
16.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Dynamic Metabolic Risk Profiling of World Trade Center Lung Disease: A Longitudinal Cohort Study.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Paolo Emilio PudduDepartment of Cardiovascular Pathophysiology, Anaesthesiology and Surgery, Laboratory of Biotechnologies Applied to Cardiovascular Diseases, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy. paoloemilio.puddu@uniroma1.it
Alessandro Menotti
Hanna Tolonen
Srecko Nedeljkovic
Anthony George Kafatos
Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare · FIInstitute for Cardiovascular Diseases of Vojvodina · RSSapienza University of Rome · ITSocietà Italiana di Cardiologia · ITUniversity of Crete · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

If a few risk factors had predictive power for all-cause mortality in different geographical-cultural areas, then preventive efforts might be concentrated on these. Thirteen potential risk factors were measured in 6,554 men aged 40-59 around 1960 in Northern, Southern and Eastern European areas of the Seven Countries Study. In 40 years 85.3% of men died in the pooled areas (87.9, 81.8 and 87.9% in Northern, Southern and Eastern Europe, respectively). Six risk factors were significant predictors of events in all three areas: directly for age, smoking habits, mean blood pressure, heart rate and ECG abnormalities; inversely for forced expiratory volume. In a pooled model also father and mother life status, socio-economic status, and arm circumference (the last one in an inverse way) had significant coefficients that were not heterogeneous across areas (except for socio-economic status). Serum cholesterol was around significance. ROC curves had values of 0.833, 0.806 and 0.819 respectively in Northern, Southern and Eastern Europe, and 0.827 in the pooled areas. Correlation coefficients between observed and expected cases in deciles of estimated risk were between 0.98 and 0.99. Survivors after 40 years in the lower half of the estimated risk were 10.7, 23.6 and 13.3% in Northern, Southern and Eastern Europe, respectively. Under- or over-estimate of cross-applying risk functions did not exceed 15%. All-cause mortality and survival in middle aged men during 40 years were strongly associated with a few, mainly cardiovascular, risk factors, whose predictive power was similar in different cultures across Europe.

Indexed as

AdultAge FactorsBody Mass IndexCause of DeathCholesterolCross-Cultural ComparisonEuropeFollow-Up StudiesForced Expiratory VolumeHeartHumansMaleMiddle AgedMotor ActivityParentsRisk FactorsCholesterol

Identifiers

PMID21713523
OpenAlexW2026491948

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.