Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21713032›Full record

ArticlePLoS biology2011

The naturally processed CD95L elicits a c-yes/calcium/PI3K-driven cell migration pathway.

Sébastien Tauzin, Benjamin Chaigne-Delalande, Eric Selva, Nadine Khadra, Sophie Daburon, Cécile Contin-Bordes, Patrick Blanco, Jacques Le Seyec, Thomas Ducret, Laurent Counillon and 4 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS biology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 53 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 111 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. CD95/Fas stoichiometry in future precision medicine.Cell death and differentiation · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. FAS mediates apoptosis, inflammation, and treatment of pathogen infection.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. NADPH Oxidase 3: Beyond the Inner Ear.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Sébastien TauzinUniversité de Rennes-1, Rennes, France.
Benjamin Chaigne-Delalande
Eric Selva
Nadine Khadra
Sophie Daburon
Cécile Contin-Bordes
Patrick Blanco
Jacques Le Seyec
Thomas Ducret
Laurent Counillon
Jean-François Moreau
Paul Hofman
Pierre Vacher
Patrick Legembre
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRUniversité Côte d'Azur · FRUniversité de Bordeaux · FRUniversité de Rennes · FRCentre de Recherche Cardio-Thoracique de Bordeaux · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Bordeaux · FRInserm · FRInstitut de Recherche en Santé, Environnement et Travail · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients affected by chronic inflammatory disorders display high amounts of soluble CD95L. This homotrimeric ligand arises from the cleavage by metalloproteases of its membrane-bound counterpart, a strong apoptotic inducer. In contrast, the naturally processed CD95L is viewed as an apoptotic antagonist competing with its membrane counterpart for binding to CD95. Recent reports pinpointed that activation of CD95 may attract myeloid and tumoral cells, which display resistance to the CD95-mediated apoptotic signal. However, all these studies were performed using chimeric CD95Ls (oligomerized forms), which behave as the membrane-bound ligand and not as the naturally processed CD95L. Herein, we examine the biological effects of the metalloprotease-cleaved CD95L on CD95-sensitive activated T-lymphocytes. We demonstrate that cleaved CD95L (cl-CD95L), found increased in sera of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients as compared to that of healthy individuals, promotes the formation of migrating pseudopods at the leading edge of which the death receptor CD95 is capped (confocal microscopy). Using different migration assays (wound healing/Boyden Chamber/endothelial transmigration), we uncover that cl-CD95L promotes cell migration through a c-yes/Ca²⁺/PI3K-driven signaling pathway, which relies on the formation of a CD95-containing complex designated the MISC for Motility-Inducing Signaling Complex. These findings revisit the role of the metalloprotease-cleaved CD95L and emphasize that the increase in cl-CD95L observed in patients affected by chronic inflammatory disorders may fuel the local or systemic tissue damage by promoting tissue-filtration of immune cells.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCell MovementFas Ligand Proteinfas ReceptorHEK293 CellsHumansLupus Erythematosus, SystemicPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPseudopodiaSignal Transductionsrc-Family KinasesTransendothelial and Transepithelial MigrationFas Ligand Proteinfas ReceptorPhosphatidylinositol 3-Kinasessrc-Family Kinases

Identifiers

PMID21713032
PMCPMC3119658
OpenAlexW2088411078

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.