Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21712486›Full record

Trial reportThe oncologist2011

A prospective, controlled study of the botanical compound mixture LCS101 for chemotherapy-induced hematological complications in breast cancer.

Neora Yaal-Hahoshen, Yair Maimon, Nava Siegelmann-Danieli, Shahar Lev-Ari, Ilan G Ron, Fani Sperber, Noah Samuels, Jacob Shoham, Ofer Merimsky

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The oncologist, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Herbal medicine and acupuncture for breast cancer palliative care and adjuvant therapy.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2013
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Photochemical internalization-mediated delivery of chemotherapeutic agents in human breast tumor cell lines.Journal of environmental pathology, toxicology and oncology : official organ of the International Society for Environmental Toxicology and Cancer · 2012
    Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Neora Yaal-HahoshenRefuot Integrative Medical Center, 18 Feinstein Street, Tel Aviv 69123, Israel.
Yair Maimon
Nava Siegelmann-Danieli
Shahar Lev-Ari
Ilan G Ron
Fani Sperber
Noah Samuels
Jacob Shoham
Ofer Merimsky
Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center · ILBar-Ilan University · ILMaccabi Health Care Services · ILShaare Zedek Medical Center · ILTel Aviv University · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis prospective, controlled study evaluated the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of the mixture of botanical compounds known as LCS101 in preventing chemotherapy-induced hematological toxicity in breast cancer patients.

methodsFemale patients diagnosed with localized breast cancer were randomly allocated to receive treatment with either LCS101 or placebo capsules, in addition to conventional chemotherapy. The study intervention was initiated 2 weeks prior to the initiation of chemotherapy and continued until chemotherapy was completed, with participants receiving 2 g of LCS101 capsules thrice daily. Subjects were assessed for the development of hematological and nonhematological toxicities, as well as the tolerability and safety of the study intervention.

resultsSixty-five breast cancer patients were recruited, with 34 allocated to LCS101 and 31 allocated to placebo treatment. Patients in the treatment group developed significantly less severe (grades 2-4) anemia (p < .01) and leukopenia (p < .03) when comparing grades 0-1 with grades 2-4, with significantly less neutropenia (p < .04) when comparing grades 0-2 with grades 3-4. This effect was more significant among patients undergoing a dose-dense regimen. No statistically significant effect was found with respect to nonhematological toxicities, and side effect rates were not significantly different between the groups, with no severe or life-threatening events observed in either group.

conclusionThe addition of LCS101 to anthracycline- and taxane-based chemotherapy is safe and well tolerated, and may significantly prevent some chemotherapy-induced hematological toxicities in early breast cancer patients. These results should encourage further larger and more extensive clinical trials.

Indexed as

PhytotherapyAdolescentAdultAgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBreast NeoplasmsDouble-Blind MethodDrugs, Chinese HerbalFemaleHematologic DiseasesHumansMiddle AgedPlant PreparationsProspective StudiesTaxoidsYoung AdultDrugs, Chinese HerbalLCS101Plant PreparationsTaxoids

Identifiers

PMID21712486
PMCPMC3228177
OpenAlexW2167591711

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.