Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21712425›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics2011

Genetic variants in cytosolic 5'-nucleotidase II are associated with its expression and cytarabine sensitivity in HapMap cell lines and in patients with acute myeloid leukemia.

Amit K Mitra, Kristine R Crews, Stanley Pounds, Xueyuan Cao, Tanya Feldberg, Yogita Ghodke, Varsha Gandhi, William Plunkett, M Eileen Dolan, Christine Hartford and 6 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pharmacogenomic Score Effectively Personalizes Treatment of Acute Myeloid Leukemia.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2024
    Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Polygenic Ara-C Response Score Identifies Pediatric Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia in Need of Chemotherapy Augmentation.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. A personalized approach to acute myeloid leukemia therapy: current options.Pharmacogenomics and personalized medicine · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Amit K MitraDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA.
Kristine R Crews
Stanley Pounds
Xueyuan Cao
Tanya Feldberg
Yogita Ghodke
Varsha Gandhi
William Plunkett
M Eileen Dolan
Christine Hartford
Susana Raimondi
Dario Campana
James Downing
Jeffrey E Rubnitz
Raul C Ribeiro
Jatinder K Lamba
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USUniversity of Minnesota · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USUniversity of Chicago · US

Funding

Pharmacogenomics of Ara-C in AMLR01CA132946 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI LAMBA, JATINDER K., POUNDS, STANLEY BARRETT · 2008 to 2025
$5.3M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA132946NCI NIH HHS R01-CA132946
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cytosolic 5'-nucleotidase II (NT5C2) is involved in the development of 1-β-d-arabinofuranosylcytosine (ara-C) resistance and has been associated with clinical outcome in patients receiving ara-C-based chemotherapy. NT5C2 inactivates ara-C by dephosphorylating ara-C monophosphate to ara-C. In this study, we sequenced NT5C2 in genomic DNA samples from International HapMap project panels with European [Centre d'Etude du Polymorphisme Humain (CEU); n = 90] or African [Yoruba people in Ibadan, Nigeria (YRI); n = 90] ancestry. We identified 41 genetic variants [one insertion-deletion and 40 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs)], including three nonsynonymous SNPs (Y3A, K47R, and Q136R). Twenty-five SNPs were novel and 16 overlapped with the HapMap data. Subjects with African ancestry had NT5C2 mRNA expression levels that was significantly higher than those with European ancestry (p = 0.005). Furthermore, there was a correlation between NT5C2 mRNA expression and ara-C sensitivity in CEU but not in YRI cell lines. None of the nonsynonymous SNPs demonstrated any effect on NT5C2 activity. The genotypes of several SNPs were significantly associated with NT5C2 mRNA expression and/or ara-C sensitivity in CEU cell lines, but very few were significant in YRI cell lines. Of most interest, SNPs (linkage disequilibrium group CEU.12) in the 5'-untranslated region were associated with NT5C2 expression and ara-C sensitivity in HapMap cell lines and with NT5C2 mRNA expression and ara-C sensitivity in diagnostic leukemic blasts from pediatric patients with acute myeloid leukemia. Functional genomics analysis demonstrated that the promoter SNP rs11191612 was associated with altered luciferase activation in reporter assays and altered DNA-protein binding in gel shift assays. These results suggest that genetic variations in NT5C2 influence its expression and, potentially, cellular responses to nucleoside analogs.

Indexed as

5'-NucleotidaseAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticBase SequenceBlotting, WesternCell LineCell Line, TumorChildCytarabineCytosolDNAElectrophoretic Mobility Shift AssayExonsGenetic VariationHumansLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteLuciferases5'-NucleotidaseAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticCytarabineDNALuciferasesNT5C2 protein, humanRNA, MessengerTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID21712425
PMCPMC3186292
OpenAlexW2151882229

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.