Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21712400›Full record

ArticleRNA (New York, N.Y.)2011

RNA molecules with conserved catalytic cores but variable peripheries fold along unique energetically optimized pathways.

Somdeb Mitra, Alain Laederach, Barbara L Golden, Russ B Altman, Michael Brenowitz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RNA (New York, N.Y.), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Somdeb MitraDepartment of Biochemistry, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York 10461, USA.
Alain Laederach
Barbara L Golden
Russ B Altman
Michael Brenowitz

Funding

Physics-based Simulation of Biological Structures(RMI)U54GM072970 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI DELP, SCOTT L · 2004 to 2013
$33.5M
Time-resolved small angle X-ray scatteringP01GM066275 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI HERSCHLAG, DANIEL · 2003 to 2017
$17.8M
Towards solution of the RNA folding problemR01GM085130 · NIGMS · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI BRENOWITZ, MICHAEL D. · 2009 to 2012
$1.4M
Multi-Scale Dynamic Modeling of RNA Folding and AssemblyR00GM079953 · NIGMS · WADSWORTH CENTER · PI LAEDERACH, ALAIN T · 2008 to 2010
$969k
NIGMS NIH HHS P01 GM066275NIGMS NIH HHS P01-GM066275NIGMS NIH HHS R00 GM079953NIGMS NIH HHS R00-GM079953NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM085130NIGMS NIH HHS R01-GM085130NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM072970NIGMS NIH HHS U54GM072970PHS HHS R21-087336
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Functional and kinetic constraints must be efficiently balanced during the folding process of all biopolymers. To understand how homologous RNA molecules with different global architectures fold into a common core structure we determined, under identical conditions, the folding mechanisms of three phylogenetically divergent group I intron ribozymes. These ribozymes share a conserved functional core defined by topologically equivalent tertiary motifs but differ in their primary sequence, size, and structural complexity. Time-resolved hydroxyl radical probing of the backbone solvent accessible surface and catalytic activity measurements integrated with structural-kinetic modeling reveal that each ribozyme adopts a unique strategy to attain the conserved functional fold. The folding rates are not dictated by the size or the overall structural complexity, but rather by the strength of the constituent tertiary motifs which, in turn, govern the structure, stability, and lifetime of the folding intermediates. A fundamental general principle of RNA folding emerges from this study: The dominant folding flux always proceeds through an optimally structured kinetic intermediate that has sufficient stability to act as a nucleating scaffold while retaining enough conformational freedom to avoid kinetic trapping. Our results also suggest a potential role of naturally selected peripheral A-minor interactions in balancing RNA structural stability with folding efficiency.

Indexed as

Catalytic DomainProtein FoldingBacteriophagesBase SequenceCrystallography, X-RayKineticsModels, MolecularNucleic Acid ConformationRhodocyclaceaeRNA, CatalyticStructural Homology, ProteinTetrahymenaRNA, Catalytic

Identifiers

PMID21712400
PMCPMC3153981

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.