Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21712390›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2011

Ornithine decarboxylase antizyme Oaz3 modulates protein phosphatase activity.

Yibing Ruan, Min Cheng, Young Ou, Richard Oko, Frans A van der Hoorn

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. The Ultrastructure and Composition of Bovine Spermatozoa.Advances in anatomy, embryology, and cell biology · 2025
    Review
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  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Gender-Specific Amelioration of SMA Phenotype upon Disruption of a Deep Intronic Structure by an Oligonucleotide.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2017
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yibing RuanDepartment of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, University of Calgary, Calgary T2N 4N1, Canada and.
Min ChengDepartment of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, University of Calgary, Calgary T2N 4N1, Canada and.
Young OuDepartment of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, University of Calgary, Calgary T2N 4N1, Canada and.
Richard OkoDepartment of Anatomy & Cell Biology, Queens University, Kingston K7L 3N6, Canada.
Frans A van der HoornDepartment of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, University of Calgary, Calgary T2N 4N1, Canada and. Electronic address: fvdhoorn@ucalgary.ca.
University of Calgary · CAQueen's University · CA

Funding

CIHR 82709
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ornithine decarboxylase antizyme 3 (Oaz3) is expressed in spermatids, makes up the antizyme family of Oaz genes with Oaz1 and Oaz2, and was proposed to encode a 22 kDa antizyme protein involved in polyamine regulation similar to the 22 kDa OAZ1 and OAZ2 proteins. Here we demonstrate however that the major product encoded by Oaz3 is a 12 kDa protein, p12, which lacks the antizyme domain that interacts with ornithine decarboxylase. We show that p12 does not affect ornithine decarboxylase levels, providing an explanation for the surprising observation made in Oaz3 knock-out male mice, which do not display altered testis polyamine metabolism. This suggested a novel activity for Oaz3 p12. Using immuno-electron microscopy we localized p12 to two structures in the mammalian sperm tail, viz. the outer dense fibers and fibrous sheath, as well as to the connecting piece linking head and tail. We identified myosin phosphatase targeting subunit 3 (MYPT3), a regulator of protein phosphatase PP1β, as a major p12-interacting protein, and show that MYPT3 is present in sperm tails and that its ankyrin repeat binds p12. We show that MYPT3 can also bind protein phosphatase PP1γ2, the only protein phosphatase present in sperm tails, and that p12- MYPT3 interaction modulates the activity of both PP1β and PP1γ2. This is, to our knowledge, the first demonstration of a novel activity for an Oaz-encoded protein.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiogenic PolyaminesCarrier ProteinsHEK293 CellsHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMaleMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, KnockoutNIH 3T3 CellsOrnithine DecarboxylaseOrnithine Decarboxylase InhibitorsProtein Phosphatase 1Protein Structure, TertiaryRatsBiogenic PolyaminesCarrier ProteinsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMembrane ProteinsOAZ3 protein, humanOaz3 protein, mouseOaz3 protein, ratOrnithine DecarboxylaseOrnithine Decarboxylase InhibitorsPPP1R16A protein, humanProtein Phosphatase 1

Identifiers

PMID21712390
PMCPMC3156769
OpenAlexW2084825244

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.