Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21711540›Full record

ArticleArthritis research & therapy2011

Identification of target antigens of anti-endothelial cell and anti-vascular smooth muscle cell antibodies in patients with giant cell arteritis: a proteomic approach.

Alexis Régent, Hanadi Dib, Kim H Ly, Christian Agard, Mathieu C Tamby, Nicolas Tamas, Babette Weksler, Christian Federici, Cédric Broussard, Loïc Guillevin and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis research & therapy, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Mechanism and biomarkers in aortitis--a review.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2020
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Giant Cell Arteritis: From Pathogenesis to Therapeutic Management.Current treatment options in rheumatology · 2016
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. The immunopathology of giant cell arteritis: diagnostic and therapeutic implications.Journal of neuro-ophthalmology : the official journal of the North American Neuro-Ophthalmology Society · 2012
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Alexis RégentInserm U1016, Institut Cochin, CNRS UMR 8104, 8 rue Méchain, F-75014 Paris, France.
Hanadi Dib
Kim H Ly
Christian Agard
Mathieu C Tamby
Nicolas Tamas
Babette Weksler
Christian Federici
Cédric Broussard
Loïc Guillevin
Luc Mouthon
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRInstitut Cochin · FRUniversité Paris Cité · FRCornell University · USDélégation Paris 5 · FRHôpital Cochin · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionImmunological studies of giant cell arteritis (GCA) suggest that a triggering antigen of unknown nature could generate a specific immune response. We thus decided to detect autoantibodies directed against endothelial cells (ECs) and vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) in the serum of GCA patients and to identify their target antigens.

methodsSera from 15 GCA patients were tested in 5 pools of 3 patients' sera and compared to a sera pool from 12 healthy controls (HCs). Serum immunoglobulin G (IgG) reactivity was analysed by 2-D electrophoresis and immunoblotting with antigens from human umbilical vein ECs (HUVECs) and mammary artery VSMCs. Target antigens were identified by mass spectrometry.

resultsSerum IgG from GCA patients recognised 162 ± 3 (mean ± SD) and 100 ± 17 (mean ± SD) protein spots from HUVECs and VSMCs, respectively, and that from HCs recognised 79 and 94 protein spots, respectively. In total, 30 spots from HUVECs and 19 from VSMCs were recognised by at least two-thirds and three-fifths, respectively, of the pools of sera from GCA patients and not by sera from HCs. Among identified proteins, we found vinculin, lamin A/C, voltage-dependent anion-selective channel protein 2, annexin V and other proteins involved in cell energy metabolism and key cellular pathways. Ingenuity pathway analysis revealed that most identified target antigens interacted with growth factor receptor-bound protein 2.

conclusionsIgG antibodies to proteins in the proteome of ECs and VSMCs are present in the sera of GCA patients and recognise cellular targets that play key roles in cell biology and maintenance of homeostasis. Their potential pathogenic role remains to be determined.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAutoantibodiesAutoantigensCell Line, TransformedCells, CulturedCytokinesElectrophoresis, Gel, Two-DimensionalEndothelial CellsFemaleGiant Cell ArteritisHumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsImmunoblottingImmunoglobulin GMaleAutoantibodiesAutoantigensCytokinesImmunoglobulin GReceptors, Growth FactorVCL protein, humanVinculin

Identifiers

PMID21711540
PMCPMC3218922
OpenAlexW2125267452

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.