Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21711441›Full record

ArticleAging cell2011

Comparative kinetic analyses of gene profiles of naïve CD4+ and CD8+ T cells from young and old animals reveal novel age-related alterations.

Noweeda Mirza, Kevin Pollock, Dominique B Hoelzinger, Ana Lucia Dominguez, Joseph Lustgarten

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Aging cell, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Extracellular Delivery of Functional Mitochondria Rescues the Dysfunction of CD4Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
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  20. The aging lung.Clinical interventions in aging · 2013
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Noweeda MirzaDepartment of Immunology, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Mayo Clinic Arizona, Scottsdale, AZ 85259, USA. mirza.noweeda@mayo.edu
Kevin Pollock
Dominique B Hoelzinger
Ana Lucia Dominguez
Joseph Lustgarten
Mayo Clinic in Arizona · USZero to Three · US

Funding

Optimization of Tumor Vaccines for the AgedR01CA114336 · NCI · SIDNEY KIMMEL CANCER CENTER · PI GENDLER, SANDRA J · 2005 to 2015
$2.6M
NCI NIH HHS CA 114336NCI NIH HHS R01 CA114336NIA NIH HHS AG287510
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is well established that immune responses are diminished in the old. However, we still do not have a clear understanding of what dictates the dysfunction of old T cells at the molecular level. Although microarray analysis has been used to compare young and old T cells, identifying hundreds of genes that are differentially expressed among these populations, it has been difficult to utilize this information to pinpoint which biological pathways truly affect the function of aged T cells. To better define differences between young and old naïve CD4+ and CD8+ T cells, microarray analysis was performed pre- and post-TCR stimulation for 4, 12, 24 and 72 h. Our data indicate that many genes are differentially expressed in the old compared to the young at all five time points. These genes encode proteins involved in multiple cellular functions such as cell growth, cell cycle, cell death, inflammatory response, cell trafficking, etc. Additionally, the information from this microarray analysis allowed us to underline both intrinsic deficiencies and defects in signaling only seen after activation, such as pathways involving T-cell signaling, cytokine production, and Th2 differentiation in old T cells. With the knowledge gained, we can proceed to design strategies to restore the function of old T cells. Therefore, this microarray analysis approach is a powerful and sensitive tool that reveals the extensive changes seen between young and old CD4+ and CD8+ naïve T cells. Evaluation of these differences provides in-depth insight into potential functional and phenotypical differences among these populations.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingAgingAlgorithmsAnimalsCD28 AntigensCD3 ComplexCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell DifferentiationCluster AnalysisCytokinesGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalKineticsLymphocyte ActivationMiceMice, Inbred BALB CCD28 AntigensCD3 ComplexCytokinesReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell

Identifiers

PMID21711441
PMCPMC3919687
OpenAlexW1554804861

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.