Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21710492›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cancer2011

ERK2 is essential for the growth of human epithelioid malignant mesotheliomas.

Arti Shukla, Jedd M Hillegass, Maximilian B MacPherson, Stacie L Beuschel, Pamela M Vacek, Kelly J Butnor, Harvey I Pass, Michele Carbone, Joseph R Testa, Nicholas H Heintz and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cancer, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  10. ERK1 and ERK2 Map Kinases: Specific Roles or Functional Redundancy?Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2016
    Review
  11. Malignant pleural mesothelioma: history, controversy and future of a manmade epidemic.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2015
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Curcumin: a double hit on malignant mesothelioma.Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.) · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Arti ShuklaDepartment of Pathology, University of Vermont College of Medicine, Burlington, VT 05405-0068, USA. arti.shukla@uvm.edu
Jedd M Hillegass
Maximilian B MacPherson
Stacie L Beuschel
Pamela M Vacek
Kelly J Butnor
Harvey I Pass
Michele Carbone
Joseph R Testa
Nicholas H Heintz
Brooke T Mossman
University of Vermont · USFox Chase Cancer Center · USIn-Q-Tel · USNew York University · USUniversity of Hawaii System · USUniversity of Vermont Medical Center · US

Funding

WORD PROCESSING CENTER--COREP30CA006927 · NCI · RESEARCH INST OF FOX CHASE CAN CTR · PI Margaret von Mehren · 1985 to 2026
$138.8M
PATHOLOGY, VIROLOGY, AND ANIMAL COREP01CA114047 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI TESTA, JOSEPH R. · 2006 to 2010
$8.0M
ENVIRONMENTAL PATHOLOGY TRAINING PROGRAMT32ES007122 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT &ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI VAN DER VLIET, ALBERT · 1985 to 2012
$4.2M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA114047NCI NIH HHS P01CA114047NCI NIH HHS P30 CA006927NCI NIH HHS P30CA006927NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007122NIEHS NIH HHS T32ES07122
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Members of the extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) family may have distinct roles in the development of cell injury and repair, differentiation and carcinogenesis. Here, we show, using a synthetic small-molecule MEK1/2 inhibitor (U0126) and RNA silencing of ERK1 and 2, comparatively, that ERK2 is critical to transformation and homeostasis of human epithelioid malignant mesotheliomas (MMs), asbestos-induced tumors with a poor prognosis. Although MM cell (HMESO) lines stably transfected with shERK1 or shERK2 both exhibited significant decreases in cell proliferation in vitro, injection of shERK2 cells, and not shERK1 cells, into immunocompromised severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) mice showed significant attenuated tumor growth in comparison to shControl (shCon) cells. Inhibition of migration, invasion and colony formation occurred in shERK2 MM cells in vitro, suggesting multiple roles of ERK2 in neoplasia. Microarray and quantitative real-time PCR analyses revealed gene expression that was significantly increased (CASP1, TRAF1 and FAS) or decreased (SEMA3E, RPS6KA2, EGF and BCL2L1) in shERK2-transfected MM cells in contrast to shCon-transfected MM cells. Most striking decreases were observed in mRNA levels of Semaphorin 3 (SEMA3E), a candidate tumor suppressor gene linked to inhibition of angiogenesis. These studies demonstrate a key role of ERK2 in novel gene expression critical to the development of epithelioid MMs. After injection of sarcomatoid human MM (PPMMill) cells into SCID mice, both shERK1 and shERK2 lines showed significant decreased tumor growth, suggesting heterogeneous effects of ERKs in individual MMs.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBiomarkers, TumorBlotting, WesternButadienesCell AdhesionCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationGene Expression ProfilingHumansImmunoenzyme TechniquesMesotheliomaMiceMice, SCIDMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1Biomarkers, TumorButadienesMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3NitrilesRNA, MessengerRNA, Small InterferingU 0126

Identifiers

PMID21710492
PMCPMC3071888
OpenAlexW2148062526

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.